arXiv AI By Chengyin Hu, Dingyi Lu, Jiaju Han, Xiang Chen, Weiwen Shi, Jiahuan Long, Yiwei Wei, Jiujiang Guo

InfraPatch: Cross-Task Targeted Grayscale Patch Attacks on Infrared-Adapted Vision-Language Models

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InfraPatch is a white‑box, per‑instance framework that generates small grayscale patches to target infrared‑adapted vision‑language models (IR‑VLMs). The method optimizes a single‑channel patch within a 5% local‑area budget, using proxy‑guided placement and task‑adaptive objectives to induce desired behaviors in image classification, captioning, and binary visual question answering. Across ten IR‑VLM variants tested on synthetic infrared images, InfraPatch achieves targeted attack success rates ranging from 86% to 100%, revealing significant vulnerability differences among architectures and tasks.

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Hugging Face Trending Papers
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