arXiv:2606. 03906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simultaneous measurement of multiple omics modalities in single cells enables researchers to gain a more comprehensive understanding of cellular states and regulatory mechanisms.
By Jiabei Cheng, Jingbo Zhou, Jun Xia, Changkai Li, Zhen Lei, Chang Yu, Stan Z. Li
arXiv:2608. 05928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-cell transcriptomes are sparse observations of coordinated biological programmes, yet most self-supervised models learn by reconstructing individual genes.
By Yuhao Wang, Zelin Zang, Yuxuan Liu, Zhen Lei, Stan Z. Li
arXiv:2606. 07676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial transcriptomics (ST) is a powerful tool for exploring biological properties dependent on structure, proximity, and interaction in tissue.
By Joseph Boyd, Matthew Lyon, Martino Mansoldo, Christian Hurry, Finnian Firth
SCALE is a conditional transport model that treats cells as unordered sets to predict treated cell populations without requiring cell-level matching. It uses a shared set-aware encoder and a conditional DiT backbone to learn latent transport, enabling endpoint supervision that is directly delta-aligned. Across diverse perturbation types—including genetic, chemical, developmental, and immune—SCALE accurately recovers gene‑expression changes, response directions, and population structure, outperforming competing methods on CRISPR data and successfully prioritizing cytokines that elicit distinct immune responses.
By Shuizhou Chen, Lang Yu, Xueqin Lin, Xinjie Mao, Songming Zhang, Xinyu Gu, Hao Wu, Sheng Xu, Kedu Jin, Lei Bai, Quan Qian, Qin Chen, Qiang Gao, Siqi Sun, Zhangyang Gao
The study evaluates 16 imputation methods for single‑cell RNA sequencing across 10 protocols, 6 downstream tasks, and 30 datasets. It finds that traditional methods generally perform better across many tasks, while deep learning approaches show more variability. No single method consistently outperforms others, and strong numerical recovery does not always improve biological interpretation.
By Yuichiro Iwashita, Ahtisham Fazeel Abbasi, Koichi Kise, Andreas Dengel, Muhammad Nabeel Asim
Single-cell transcriptomes are sparse observations of coordinated biological programmes, yet most self-supervised models learn by reconstructing individual genes. Here we present BioM-JEPA, a joint-embedding predictive architecture that instead predicts aggregate representations of graph-connected gene blocks defined by protein-association and corpus-derived coexpression evidence.