The paper examines how event data from hospital processes can obscure whether activities occur concurrently or sequentially. It shows that standard event‑log approaches, based on stochastic language, often fail to distinguish concurrency because any log can be explained by a model with no concurrent events. The authors argue that the key to resolving this ambiguity lies in the choice of what is recorded—such as precise start and end times or object‑centric ordering—rather than simply collecting more data.
arXiv:2606. 00041v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study analyzes COVID-19 care pathways using the COVID Data for Shared Learning dataset.
By Pasquale Ardimento, Mario Luca Bernardi, Marta Cimitile, Samuele Latorre
arXiv:2607. 04856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Local Process Models (LPMs) are an underexplored concept in process mining.
By Viki Peeva, Wil M. P. van der Aalst
The paper introduces a new approach to process model forecasting that uses causal nets instead of traditional directly-follows graphs, enabling explicit representation of concurrency. It forecasts time series of relation and binding counts, reconstructs future process models with AND/XOR semantics, and evaluates them using a protocol that handles partial traces for conformance checking. Experiments on four event logs show that the forecasted models achieve conformance close to re‑mined models and outperform static discovery baselines, though filtering infrequent bindings improves metrics at the cost of losing concurrent behavior.
By Yongbo Yu, Jari Peeperkorn, Johannes De Smedt, Jochen De Weerdt
arXiv:2609.07984v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Process mining has long turned event logs into process knowledge: discovered models, conformance evidence, bottleneck diagnoses, and runtime prediction...
By Yiyuan Yang, Zheshun Wu, Yong Chu, Zhenghua Chen, Zenglin Xu, Qingsong Wen
Process mining (PM) provides a powerful framework for discovering and optimizing operational processes from event data. However, the efficacy of PM techniques is strictly predicated on the availabilit...