arXiv AI June 9, 2026 By Jordan Abi Nader, David Lee, Nathaniel Dennler, Andreea Bobu

QuickLAP: Quick Language-Action Preference Learning for Semi-Autonomous Agents

arXiv:2511. 17855v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robots must learn from both what people do and what they say, but either modality alone is often incomplete: physical corrections are grounded but ambiguous in intent, while language expresses high-level goals but lacks physical grounding.

Summary generated by The Flow from the publisher's feed. The full article lives at arXiv AI.

arXiv AI

Jul 1

Freeform Preference Learning for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2606. 32027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reward design remains a central bottleneck for autonomous robot policy improvement, especially in long-horizon manipulation tasks where sparse success labels provide too little signal and binary preferences collapse many competing notions of quality into one ambiguous signal.

By Marcel Torne, Anubha Mahajan, Abhijnya Bhat, Chelsea Finn

agents computer-vision reinforcement-learning robotics safety

arXiv AI

Jun 2

From Demonstrations to Rewards: Test-Time Prompt Optimization for VLM Reward Models

arXiv:2606. 00083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning relies on accurate reward functions, which are often hand-crafted or even unavailable in real-world applications, such as robotics.

By Christian Gumbsch, Leonardo Barcellona, Lennard Sch\"unemann, Platon Karageorgis, Andrii Zadaianchuk, Zehao Wang, Sergey Zakharov, Fabien Despinoy, Rahaf Aljundi, Efstratios Gavves

llms reinforcement-learning robotics multimodal

arXiv AI

Jul 24

TOPReward: Token Probabilities as Hidden Zero-Shot Rewards for Robotics

arXiv:2602. 19313v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: General-purpose robot learning requires dense, instruction-conditioned feedback that can distinguish meaningful task progress from stalled, failed, or partially completed behavior.

By Shirui Chen, Cole Harrison, Ying-Chun Lee, Angela Jin Yang, Zhongzheng Ren, Lillian J. Ratliff, Jiafei Duan, Dieter Fox, Ranjay Krishna

llms robotics multimodal benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 10

RoboGPT-R1: Enhancing Robot Task Planning with Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2510. 14828v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Improving the reasoning capabilities of embodied agents is crucial for robots to complete complex human instructions in long-view manipulation tasks successfully.

By Jinrui Liu, Bingyan Nie, Boyu Li, Yaran Chen, Yuze Wang, Shunsen He, Haoran Li

llms agents reinforcement-learning robotics fine-tuning benchmarks

arXiv AI

Jun 26

Joint Learning of Experiential Rules and Policies for Large Language Model Agents

arXiv:2606. 27136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For LLM agents in multi-step interactive environments, a key challenge is to make effective use of accumulated interaction experience.

By Shicheng Ye, Chao Yu

llms agents

arXiv AI

Jul 7

HALO-WA: Hybrid-Attention Latent-Guided Online Reinforcement Learning for World-Action Models

arXiv:2607. 04265v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World-action (WA) models can generate long-horizon action chunks for general-purpose robotic manipulation, but they remain vulnerable to calibration, perception, and contact-dynamics errors in real-world precision tasks, often failing in the final few millimeters of alignment or insertion.

By Angen Ye, Weijie Ke, Xiaofeng Wang, Xinze Chen, Chaojun Ni, Guosheng Zhao, Boyuan Wang, Zheng Zhu, Junjie Xie, Dapeng Zhang

reinforcement-learning robotics safety

Related stories

Freeform Preference Learning for Robotic Manipulation

From Demonstrations to Rewards: Test-Time Prompt Optimization for VLM Reward Models

TOPReward: Token Probabilities as Hidden Zero-Shot Rewards for Robotics

RoboGPT-R1: Enhancing Robot Task Planning with Reinforcement Learning

Joint Learning of Experiential Rules and Policies for Large Language Model Agents

HALO-WA: Hybrid-Attention Latent-Guided Online Reinforcement Learning for World-Action Models