arXiv Computer Vision By Jingyang Su, Pu Cao, Xiuze Jin, Longyue Zhang, Qing Song, Lu Yang

PointRL: Learning Point-Level Vision-Language Grounding from Verifiable Annotation Evidence

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PointRL introduces a verifiable reinforcement learning framework that learns point-level vision‑language grounding from heterogeneous annotation evidence such as bounding boxes, masks, and instance labels. The method converts these annotations into pointing instructions while preserving target supports, instance membership, and set constraints as hidden verifier evidence, which a deterministic checker uses to score predictions. Evaluation on PointArena shows that PointRL improves Qwen3.5‑4B’s accuracy from 56.11% to 65.58%, and similar gains are observed on RoboSpatial, BLINK, and Ref‑Adv benchmarks.

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