arXiv Computer Vision By Lyuxing He, Daniel Guo, Elizabeth Terveen, Deepak Pathak, David Held, Tal Daniel

ParticleSplat: Self-supervised Object-centric Latent Particle Splatting

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ParticleSplat is a self‑supervised, object‑centric learning framework that extends the Deep Latent Particles (DLP) model into 3D by representing scenes as latent particles mapped to 3D Gaussian splats. It jointly encodes multiple camera views into a shared 3D latent space, enabling unsupervised learning of object masks and controllable 3D scene editing such as moving objects by manipulating latent particles. Experiments on simulated and real‑world datasets demonstrate that this 3D representation improves performance on downstream robotic manipulation tasks.

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arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

Object Concepts Emerge from Motion

The paper introduces a biologically inspired framework that learns object‑centric visual representations from raw videos without human annotations or camera calibration. By using motion boundaries detected via optical flow and clustering to create pseudo‑instance masks, the method supervises a single‑image encoder with pixel‑level pairwise metric learning. Training on 195 million pseudo‑labeled frames and expanding to 421 million frames through Motion‑Verified Self‑Training, the approach yields Swin‑based encoders that outperform or match supervised and self‑supervised baselines on tasks such as monocular depth estimation, 3D object detection, 3D occupancy prediction, and end‑to‑end planning.

By Boshi Li, Xiaohui Wang, Xiaoyang Wu, Zhichao Li, Ya Yang, Naiyan Wang