arXiv:2510. 23798v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The proliferation of floating anthropogenic debris in rivers has emerged as a pressing environmental concern, exerting a detrimental influence on biodiversity, water quality, and human activities such as navigation and recreation.
By Gauthier Grimmer, Romain Wenger, Cl\'ement Flint, Germain Forestier, Gilles Rixhon, Valentin Chardon
The inappropriate disposal of solid waste remains a significant public health and environmental concern worldwide, including in Ghana. Poor sanitation and improper waste management practices contribut...
The study applies machine learning to address Ghana’s solid waste disposal challenges, using a Random Forest classifier to predict illness categories from waste practices and demographics, achieving a macro F1 score of 0.63. A MobileNetV2 image classifier was also developed for automated waste sorting, reaching 88.2% accuracy and a macro F1 of 0.87 on 415 images. These quantitative results confirm a previously qualitative link between waste disposal and health, while demonstrating the feasibility of low‑cost, camera‑based sorting in resource‑constrained settings.
By Hilda Adwubi Osei, Catherine Tenewaa Osei, Desdemona Yaa Asobayire
arXiv:2606. 00548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) play an important role in agricultural production but are also associated with environmental, public health, and disease surveillance concerns.
By Oishee Bintey Hoque, Nibir Chandra Mandal, Mandy L Wilson, Samarth Swarup, Madhav Marathe, Abhijin Adiga
arXiv:2601. 11665v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are transforming infrastructure inspections in the Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Facility Management (AEC+FM) domain.
By Amir Farzin Nikkhah, Dong Chen, Bradford Campbell, Somayeh Asadi, Arsalan Heydarian
arXiv:2512. 07925v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ongoing armed conflict in Sudan highlights the need for rapid monitoring of conflict-related fire-affected areas.
By Kuldip Singh Atwal, Dieter Pfoser, Daniel Rothbart