arXiv AI By Joao P. A. Dantas, Jelton A. Cunha, Gabriel Dietzsch

Offline Multimodal Large Language Models for Decision Support in Air Operations

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The paper explores offline large language models as decision‑support tools for air operations, where analysts must work with doctrine and imagery under limited connectivity. It presents a modular retrieval‑augmented architecture that handles both text and image inputs from technical manuals and can operate without Internet access. A pilot study with four Brazilian Air Force image analysts shows the system matches human performance on doctrinal knowledge tests while completing the task in a fraction of the time, and it highlights the high cognitive load of manual target reporting.

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