Not All Criteria Matter: Importance-Aware Criteria Weighting for Rubric-Based LLM Evaluation
Read the original on arXiv Computation and Language →The Flow has not summarised this story yet — read it at arXiv Computation and Language.
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Rubric-based evaluation of large language models (LLMs) often assigns binary judgments to multiple criteria, but the certainty of these judgments varies widely. Existing aggregation methods treat all criteria as equally certain, potentially misleading reinforcement learning signals. The authors propose Uncertainty-aware Rubric Weighting (URW), a training-free framework that uses conformal calibration to quantify and weight criterion-level uncertainty, improving preference accuracy and downstream RL alignment.
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Reliable reward and preference signals are critical for evaluating and optimizing large language models on open-ended tasks. Rubric-based judges offer a transparent way to decompose such judgments into explicit evaluation criteria, but existing annotation-free rubric generators typically rely on a single generic evaluator.
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