arXiv Computer Vision By Guo Ye, Zexi Zhang, Xu Zhao, Shang Wu, Haoran Lu, Shihan Lu, Han Liu

Learning to Feel the Future: DreamTacVLA for Contact-Rich Manipulation

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DreamTacVLA is a Vision‑Language‑Action framework that incorporates high‑resolution tactile images alongside wrist‑camera and third‑person vision to enable robots to anticipate and react to contact dynamics. It uses a Hierarchical Spatial Alignment loss to align tactile tokens with visual counterparts and a tactile world model to predict future tactile signals, trained on a hybrid dataset from digital twins and real experiments. The approach achieves up to 95% success on contact‑rich manipulation tasks, outperforming existing VLA baselines.

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DeCAL: Towards Physically-Grounded Dexterous Vision-Language-Action Models via Contact-Aware Latent Co-Imagination

DeCAL is a vision‑language‑action model designed for dexterous manipulation that incorporates tactile sensing through adaptive visuo‑tactile fusion and latent co‑imagination. It uses a Mixture‑of‑Transformers architecture with specialized experts for understanding, imagination, and action, enabling efficient information flow and dynamic regulation of tactile inputs. Experiments show DeCAL achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance, with a 71% average success rate and 83.4% progress success rate, and generalizes well to unseen scenarios.