arXiv Computation and Language By Zhongping Ji

HySPE: Positional Encoding via Symplectic Dual Shears

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HySPE introduces a hyperbolic symplectic positional encoding that uses dual shears to create a conformally symplectic contraction with two spectral decay rates per channel pair. It eliminates exponential drift by diagonalizing the operator and applying blockwise coordinate rebasing, ensuring length‑independent numerical bounds while matching the forward latency of RoPE. Experiments on TinyShakespeare and a 51M‑parameter Transformer show HySPE maintains stable perplexity at long sequence lengths, outperforming RoPE in extrapolation scenarios.

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