arXiv:2602. 02599v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context inference in large language models (LLMs) is bottlenecked by the memory and compute of the key-value (KV) cache.
By Jihao Xin, Tian Lyu, David Keyes, Hatem Ltaief, Marco Canini
arXiv:2607. 10134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotary Positional Encodings (RoPE) are currently the most popular positional encodings used in modern language models.
By Petros Karypis, Sean O'Brien, Shreyas Kadekodi, Rui Zhu, Julian McAuley
arXiv:2608.29715v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Transformers rely on position embedding mechanisms in long context modeling in most cases. Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) embeds positional informa...
By Yixing Li, Ruobing Xie, Yudong Zhang, Yushi Bai, Samm Sun, Yu Cheng
arXiv:2607. 19363v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) is widely adopted in Transformers to encode positional information, yet standard implementations enforce a uniform frequency schedule and scaling across all attention heads.
By Shaowen Wang, Yuke Zheng, Tansheng Zhu, Shuang Chen, Shaofan Liu, Suncong Zheng, Jian Li
arXiv:2610.06963v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) encodes token positions by rotating each two-dimensional channel of the query and key vectors at a channel-specific fr...
By Guancheng Du, Luotian Huang, Shaowen Wang, Si Li, Kaifeng Lyu
Kronecker Product Attention (KPA) is introduced as a memory‑efficient method for compressing the key‑value cache in autoregressive models. By representing key and value activations as sums of Kronecker products of compact, token‑dependent matrix factors, KPA generalizes Tensor Product Attention and can capture richer block‑structured patterns. Empirical results show that KPA matches or surpasses existing techniques such as MHA, MQA, GQA, and MLA across multiple model scales and benchmarks, achieving up to 10× compression while preserving relative‑position information through a structured rotary embedding.
By Bahareh Nikpour, Hossein Rajabzadeh, Maryam Dialameh, Vahid Partovi Nia, Parsa Omidi