arXiv AI By Kumar Rahul (Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode, Kerala, India), Shovan Chowdhury (Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode, Kerala, India)

Human AI Construction of Bayesian Networks for Operational Decision Support -- A Virtual Survey Approach

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arXiv:2607. 14141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian Belief Networks (BBNs) are powerful tools for decision-making under uncertainty.

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arXiv AI
Sep 17

Extracting Probabilistic Knowledge from Large Language Models for Bayesian Network Parameterization

The paper investigates how Large Language Models can be used to approximate domain expert priors for Bayesian Networks by extracting probabilistic knowledge about real‑world events. Experiments on eighty publicly available networks across domains such as healthcare and finance show that LLM‑derived conditional probabilities outperform random, uniform, and next‑token baselines. The authors also demonstrate that these LLM‑generated priors can refine data‑driven distributions, especially when data is scarce, and provide the first comprehensive baseline for evaluating LLM performance in probabilistic knowledge extraction.

By Aliakbar Nafar, Kristen Brent Venable, Zijun Cui, Parisa Kordjamshidi
arXiv AI
6d ago

ConsultMind:Towards Automated Diagnostic Consultation via Uncertainty-Aware Reasoning

ConsultMind is an uncertainty‑aware framework that automates diagnostic consultation by updating disorder posteriors after each patient response and using posterior uncertainty to guide inquiry and diagnosis. It builds on AutoDisym, a pipeline that constructs a Disorder–Symptom Bayesian Network (DSBN) from diagnostic knowledge and clinical narratives. Across psychiatry, respiratory medicine, fever clinics, and public datasets, AutoDisym produces high‑quality DSBNs and ConsultMind improves diagnostic accuracy and explanation quality, achieving up to 22.15‑point gains in Top‑1 accuracy and 37.89‑point gains in Top‑3 accuracy.

By Xiao Sun, Yuming Yang, Yun Chen, Jiang Zhong, Junnan Zhu, Xinyi Jiang, Haoyang Zeng, Ruirui Chen, Yining Wang, Xinyu Zhou, Rong Tang, Kaiwen Wei
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 2

PersuaRL: Reinforcement Learning-Driven Multi-Expert Selection for Persuasive Dialogue Generation in Insurance

arXiv:2609.01188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are revolutionizing digital communication by powering conversational agents deployed across domains such as customer servi...

By Rohan Kirti, Akash Ghosh, Aryan Vats, Niladri Ghosh, Shipra Shriparn, Roshni Ramnani, Anutosh Maitra, Sriparna Saha
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

Adaptive Querying with AI Persona Priors

arXiv:2605. 00696v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study adaptive querying for learning user-dependent quantities of interest, such as responses to held-out items and psychometric indicators, within tight query budgets.

By Kaizheng Wang, Yuhang Wu, Assaf Zeevi