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Hierarchical Clustering Can Jointly Satisfy Richness, Consistency, and Scale Invariance

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The paper investigates whether the impossibility results for flat clustering—specifically Kleinberg’s axioms of scale invariance, richness, and consistency—extend to hierarchical clustering. It demonstrates that, unlike the flat case, there exist uncountably many hierarchical clustering methods that satisfy all three axioms, termed admissible methods. The authors construct several such methods, explore a refinement partial order among them, and show that while the set of admissible methods is diverse, every method shares a common backbone of well‑separated clusters.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

Hierarchical Clustering Can Jointly Satisfy Richness, Consistency, and Scale Invariance

The paper investigates whether the three axioms of scale invariance, richness, and consistency—known to be mutually exclusive for flat clustering—can be jointly satisfied by hierarchical clustering. It demonstrates that, unlike the flat case, there exist uncountably many hierarchical clustering methods that meet all three axioms, termed admissible methods. The authors construct several such methods, explore a refinement partial order among them, and show that while the set of admissible methods is diverse, every admissible method shares a common backbone of well‑separated clusters.

By Daichi Kuroda, Maximilien Dreveton, Matthias Grossglauser, Patrick Thiran
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 14

Hierarchical $\mathcal{F}$-Clustering: Approximation and Hardness of Clustering into Trees and Bounded Diameter Graphs

Consider the following variation on the Hierarchical Clustering problem: Usually, while building a hierarchical clustering, one recursively partitions the data until each cluster becomes a singleton. We relax the halting condition of the recursive process to stop whenever the remaining cluster is a graph belonging to a class $\mathcal{F}$.