arXiv Computer Vision
Feature Recovery for Object Understanding After Irreversible Fire Damage
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SAFIRE: Safety-Critical Benchmark for Fine-grained Fire and Smoke Understanding in Multimodal LLMs
SAFIRE is a large-scale benchmark for fire and smoke understanding in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), featuring 83,000 captioned images across 20 scenarios and 193,000 multiple-choice VQA questions derived from a 9.7K-image subset. The benchmark evaluates 10 dimensions of performance, from basic perception to higher-order reasoning, and employs a GPT‑5.4-assisted verification pipeline to ensure annotation quality. Experiments on ten open-source MLLMs (8B–38B) reveal an average accuracy of 61.9%, highlighting significant gaps in safety-critical reasoning, while fine-tuning vision encoders on just 7% of SAFIRE data boosts fire-scene classification accuracy from 20.1% to 64.5%. All resources are publicly available at https://risys-lab.github.io/SAFIRE/.
arXiv Computer Vision
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Restore What Matters: Lessons from Joint Restoration and Recognition
arXiv:2609.13791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recognition pipelines typically adopt a restore-then-recognize workflow, yet decades of experience show that generating visually pleasing images seldom...
arXiv Computer Vision
2d ago
DisasterInsight: A Multimodal Benchmark for Function-Aware and Grounded Disaster Assessment
arXiv:2601.18493v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision--language models (VLMs) show promise for disaster-response remote sensing, but existing benchmarks mainly emphasize scene-level or damage-ce...
arXiv Computer Vision
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Loop-Mamba: A Loop Mamba with Degradation-Aware and Shared Memory for Old Photo Restoration
Loop‑Mamba is a lightweight, loop‑based state‑space framework designed for restoring old photographs that suffer from multiple degradations such as scratches, cracks, fading, blur, noise, and missing regions. It models restoration as progressive state evolution, using a Semantic‑Guided Degradation Estimator to predict local degradation maps and global scores, and a Shared Structural Memory Mamba to maintain a persistent restoration state across iterations. The method employs first‑order state recursion and a multi‑directional scanning strategy to reduce gradient dilution and computational overhead, and introduces the Old Photo Damage Recovery Score (ODRS) to evaluate both degradation recovery and structural reconstruction, achieving superior performance on the SynOld benchmark.
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 28
EditCLEVR: A Paired-Scene Intervention Benchmark for Compositional Faithfulness of Object-Centric Representations
arXiv:2607. 22705v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object-centric learning aims to represent scenes as objects whose properties can be reused in new combinations.
arXiv AI
Aug 26
Restoring Without Forgetting: Continual Learning Across Image Degradations
The paper introduces Restoring without Forgetting (RwF), a continual learning framework for image restoration that handles multiple degradations sequentially without accessing prior data. RwF trains a lightweight adapter for each new degradation, uses an unsupervised routing mechanism to select the correct restoration path, and achieves significant PSNR gains over fine‑tuning on five benchmark degradation domains. The method also demonstrates strong transfer performance on eleven real‑degradation datasets with high routing accuracy.