arXiv AI By Faezeh Dehghan Tarzjani, Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Evolving Inspectable O-RAN Slicing xApps with LLMs

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The paper presents a method for creating Open RAN (O‑RAN) slicing xApps that are both adaptive and fully inspectable. By using a large language model (LLM) to evolve compact Python programs, the authors generate slicing controllers whose decision logic remains readable and editable after optimization. In experiments on the NSF POWDER 5G testbed, the evolved controllers improved best‑effort throughput by 44.5% and reduced SLA misses from 79.9% to 2.2%, while evolutionary search outperformed independent prompting in trace‑driven simulations.

Machine-generated by The Flow from the publisher's headline and feed description — not written or checked by a human. The full article lives at arXiv AI.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 19

Agentic ESOpt: Fine-Tuning Long-Horizon LLM Agents with Minimal GPU Requirements

Agentic ESOpt proposes using evolution strategies (ES) instead of reinforcement learning to fine‑tune large language‑model agents for long‑horizon tasks. ES offers model scalability, flexibility, and better long‑horizon credit assignment, enabling full‑parameter optimization with minimal GPU memory. The framework samples parameter perturbations, evaluates agents with rewards, and updates online, achieving notable performance gains on WebArena‑Lite and in test‑time prompt‑parameter co‑evolution.

By Zhi Zheng, Rongsheng Chen, Yunpeng Ba, Zhenkun Wang, Yee Whye Teh, Wee Sun Lee
arXiv Machine Learning
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Echoverse: Deep, Evolving Environments for Training Computer-Use Agents at Scale

arXiv:2607. 28074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-use agents learn from what their actions change, so training one needs applications it can act on, break and reset.

By Yash Pandya, Sahil Gupta, Sarthak Harne, Archana Yadav, Kavyansh Chourasia, Hussein Mozannar, Vibhav Vineet, Sara Abdali, Corby Rosset, Yash Lara, Ahmed Awadallah, Ece Kamar, Akshay Nambi
arXiv AI
Aug 25

CONTRAMEM: Learning Self-Evolving Procedural Memory from Contrasting Multi-Model Trajectories

arXiv:2608.22533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous computer-use agents are increasingly applied to long-horizon tasks requiring coordinated application calls, persistent state tracking, and v...

By Zheyuan Deng, Binghang Lu, Hanqi Feng, Shirley Huang, Dianzhuo Wang, Yuanda Xu, Zhiwei Zhang, Yige Sun, Changhong Mou, Runyu Zhang, Yuexing Hao, Barnabas Poczos, Xiaomin Li
arXiv AI
Sep 10

AgentServeSim: Serving-System Simulation and Policy Search for LLM Agent Programs

AgentServeSim is a simulation framework designed to model the execution of large language model (LLM) agent programs, capturing cross‑turn key‑value (KV) state retention, successor turn release, and scheduling decisions. Unlike existing simulators that operate on request streams, AgentServeSim treats the entire agent program as a single unit of execution, using a Program Control Block, Program Orchestrator, Retention Plane, and Dispatch Plane to emulate realistic serving dynamics. Validation against real vLLM deployments on two GPU platforms shows mean job completion time errors below 5.5%, and the simulator enables automated policy search that improves mean JCT by up to 2.8% over hand‑written policies. whyItMatters":"The simulator provides a realistic, CPU‑based tool for evaluating and optimizing LLM agent serving policies, achieving high fidelity to real deployments and enabling measurable performance gains."

By Rakibul Hasan Rajib, Mengxin Zheng, Qian Lou