arXiv Computation and Language By Zhiheng Qian, Junhao Du, Jing Peng, Hanqi Li, Kunyang Peng, Feng Xue, Kai Yu

ETC-Bench: A Multilingual Benchmark for Evaluation-Side Transcript Canonicalization

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ETC-Bench is a multilingual benchmark for evaluation‑side transcript canonicalization (ETC), covering 181 phenomenon types across 12 languages. Each instance is a minimal pair that shares a sentence context and differs only in a target span exhibiting one phenomenon. The benchmark introduces Semantic‑preserving Exact‑match Normalization Accuracy (SENA) to evaluate canonicalization success and semantic preservation, and a Taxonomy‑guided Agent Canonicalization Skill (TACS) to guide LLM agents in canonicalizing transcripts.

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arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 27

Apples to Apples? Towards Comparable Crosslingual Language Model Evaluation

The paper investigates how to fairly compare language models across languages, noting that current evaluation methods vary widely and lack empirical validation. By training controlled monolingual models on parallel data and testing multilingual LLMs, the authors find that many normalized metrics suffer from biases due to tokenization, encoding, and orthographic differences. Instead, they recommend using sentence‑level negative log‑likelihood over semantically equivalent sequences for more reliable cross‑lingual comparisons.

By Xiulin Yang, Ethan Gotlieb Wilcox, Catherine Arnett