arXiv Computer Vision By Ferdinand Paar, Lanmiao Liu, Asl{\i} \"Ozy\"urek, Serge Thill, Esam Ghaleb

DuoGesture: Motion-Grounded Semantic Conditioning and Biomechanical Beat Priors for Co-Speech Gesture Generation

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DuoGesture is a co‑speech gesture generation model that separates gesture synthesis into a semantic stream and a beat stream, coordinated by a Semantic Variational Information Bottleneck that decides when semantic gestures override rhythmic motion. The semantic stream uses Motion‑Grounded Semantic Conditioning, replacing word embeddings with motion‑language representations to provide motion‑aligned semantic priors for rare gesture triggers. The beat stream is regularised by an Inertial Beat Prior, an anthropometry‑weighted arm‑chain module that reduces jitter and improves rhythmic consistency. Experiments show DuoGesture outperforms strong baselines and ablations confirm the complementary roles of semantic grounding, stochastic stream selection, and biomechanical regularisation.

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