arXiv AI By Zefan Wang, Lincheng Li, Tianyu Yu, Yuan Yao

DRIFT: Refining Instruction Data via On-Policy Data Attribution

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arXiv:2606. 18307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimizing the training data distribution for Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) dictates the capability of Large Language Models (LLMs).

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arXiv AI
4d ago

OTROPE: Optimal Transport-based Robust Off-policy Evaluation for Large Language Models

The paper introduces OTROPE, a likelihood‑free method for off‑policy evaluation of large language models (LLMs) that uses optimal transport to align labeled samples from a behavior model with unlabeled samples from a target model in a semantic space. OTROPE corrects human‑labeled residuals with proxy predictors, achieving a doubly robust evaluation without requiring behavior‑policy modeling or density‑ratio estimation. The authors provide theoretical guarantees for consistency and convergence, and demonstrate through synthetic and real LLM tasks that OTROPE outperforms existing baselines and can elevate weaker evaluators to match or exceed stronger ones.

By Liner Xiang, Wenbo Zhang, Hengrui Cai