arXiv Machine Learning By Ningkang Peng, Qianfeng Yu, Jingyang Mao, Xiaoqian Peng, Tingyu Lu, Peirong Ma, Yanhui Gu

Does a Shared Temperature Imply a Shared Angular Scale in Probabilistic Contrastive Learning?

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arXiv Machine Learning
2d ago

How Accurate Is Accurate Enough?

arXiv:2609.38785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How accurate must a numerical approximation be within a learning system? Primitive error alone cannot answer this question: errors of the same magnitud...

By Ningkang Peng, Qianfeng Yu, Jingyang Mao, Xiaoqian Peng, Yanhui Gu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

A Strong Balanced-Softmax Classifier-Retraining Baseline for Long-Tailed Recognition

arXiv:2607. 09832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-tailed recognition methods often modify losses, margins, or representations to reduce the dominance of frequent classes.

By Juan Terven, Diana Margarita C\'ordova Esparza, Julio Alejandro Romero Gonzalez, Edgar Arturo Ch\'avez Urbiola, Francisco Javier Willars Rodriguez, Juan Bautista Hurtado Ramos, Alfonso Ramirez Pedraza
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

Breaking the Geometric Bottleneck: Contrastive Expansion in Asymmetric Cross-Modal Distillation

The paper investigates how knowledge distillation from Vision Transformers to smaller CNNs can cause dimensional collapse in the student’s representation space. Using SVD and Shannon entropy, the authors show that cosine‑based distillation leads to a drastic reduction in effective rank, while adding an InfoNCE objective can double the rank but harms downstream accuracy due to signal dilution. They further demonstrate that a label‑aware contrastive objective (Supervised Contrastive distillation) can maintain or improve accuracy without unnecessary rank expansion, indicating that effective rank alone is not a reliable indicator of representation quality.

By Kabir Thayani
arXiv AI
Jun 18

Generalized Kullback-Leibler Divergence Loss

arXiv:2503. 08038v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we delve deeper into the Kullback-Leibler (KL) Divergence loss and mathematically prove that it is equivalent to the Decoupled Kullback-Leibler (DKL) Divergence loss that consists of (1) a weighted Mean Square Error (wMSE) loss and (2) a Cross-Entropy loss incorporating soft labels.

By Jiequan Cui, Beier Zhu, Qingshan Xu, Zhuotao Tian, Xiaojuan Qi, Bei Yu, Hanwang Zhang, Richang Hong