arXiv:2602.11988v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: A widespread practice in software development is to tailor coding agents to repositories using context files, such as AGENTS.md. Although thi...
By Thibaud Gloaguen, Niels M\"undler-Sasahara, Mark Niklas M\"uller, Veselin Raychev, Martin Vechev
Simon Willison reflects on his experience with coding agents, noting that while they enable impressive feats, they also complicate software engineering. He emphasizes that fully harnessing their capabilities demands exceptional discipline and deep knowledge. The article highlights the dual nature of coding agents as both powerful tools and challenging additions to development workflows.
The paper investigates challenges in open‑source large‑language‑model (LLM) based multi‑agent systems (MAS). By analyzing 944 issues extracted from 21 projects, it finds that orchestration and execution problems are most common, with workflow, tool integration, and memory issues as primary causes. The predominant remedy identified is optimizing workflow, and the study offers empirically grounded implications for improving orchestration, tool integration, and memory mechanisms in LLM‑based MAS.
By Asad Ur Rehman, Syed Mohammad Kashif, Ruiyin Li, Peng Liang, Zengyang Li, Arif Ali Khan