arXiv Machine Learning By Hadi Khalaf, Sajani Vithana, Kunal Talreja, Haewon Jeong, Viveck R. Cadambe, Flavio Calmon

Circuits of LLM Classifiers

Read the original on arXiv Machine Learning →

The paper introduces circuits that organize large language model (LLM) classifiers into an adaptive sequence of queries and decisions to improve classification reliability. By treating LLM predictions as noisy measurements of an underlying label, the authors derive the optimal circuit structure, establish fundamental accuracy limits, and offer practical guidance for implementation. Experiments across seven diverse classification tasks—ranging from safety and health to political science and human preference—show that this method outperforms traditional routing and cascading baselines on the cost‑accuracy frontier.

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