arXiv:2607. 02834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular optimization often starts from a pretrained generative model that captures a broad prior over valid molecular structures.
By Trevor Chen, Ariel Dai, Jason Yang, Riccardo De Santi, Daniel Khalil, Wenda Chu, Nate Gruver, Pranav Murugan, Alexander F. G. Goldberg, Maruan Al-Shedivat, Yisong Yue
arXiv:2608. 13800v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transition path sampling (TPS) aims to efficiently generate rare molecular transition trajectories between metastable states and is essential for understanding biomolecular mechanisms.
By Jingqian Liu, Yu-Hsiang Wang, Yanru Qu, Ge Liu
arXiv:2609.00189v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Goal-directed optimization is essential for steering molecular generators to propose candidates with desired properties. However, it is often implement...
By Shiyun Wa, Yifei Wang, Anna G. Green, Simone Sciabola, Ye Wang
arXiv:2607. 26391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Oracle-limited molecular optimization gives reward only after a complete molecule is generated, while each rollout requires many local next-token decisions.
By Xinyu Wang, Jinbo Bi, Minghu Song
VGAS: Variance-Reduced Guidance and Adaptive Selection for Training-Free Reward Alignment in Discrete Diffusion proposes a new inference-time framework that improves steering of frozen masked discrete diffusion models. By reducing the variance of guidance estimates, applying reward tilting to clean-token logits, and adapting the selection temperature at each step, VGAS addresses three default choices in existing pipelines. Experiments on regulatory DNA, protein, and small-molecule benchmarks show that VGAS achieves the best training-free reward performance and matches or surpasses reward-fine-tuned generators.
By Kwanyoung Kim
arXiv:2606. 00555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-based drug design increasingly employs LLM agents to iteratively refine ligands against a target pocket, yet a viable ligand must satisfy two often-conflicting objectives -- binding affinity and druggability -- which single optimization steps rarely improve together.
By Zaifei Yang, Weiyu Chen, Yaqing Wang, James Kwok