arXiv Computer Vision By Jingyu Zeng, Haoquan Lu, Can Gao

AT3D-AD: Anomaly Type-Aware 3D Anomaly Detection via Hierarchical Point-Language Alignment

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AT3D-AD introduces a unified framework for detecting, localizing, and classifying 3D point‑cloud anomalies. It uses a Physics‑Driven Parametric Anomaly Synthesis module to generate synthetic defects for explicit supervision, a Hierarchical Global‑Local Anomaly Alignment module to refine representations, and a Semantic‑Geometric Anomaly Classification module to achieve precise, type‑discriminative localization. The method sets new state‑of‑the‑art results on four benchmarks, achieving high AUROC and Macro‑F1 scores.

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