arXiv:2608. 13472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analog circuit design is a time-consuming, iterative process in a nonlinear and high-dimensional design space that relies heavily on expert intuition.
By Mohammed Ayman Habib, Rylan Hart, Morteza Fayazi
AnalogScout is a new framework that uses a large language model (LLM) agent to perform PVT-aware analog device sizing more efficiently. By reusing elite designs, applying analytic gm/Id local sizing, and refining globally under full-corner verification, it cuts power consumption by 43.3% compared to the CMA-ES evolution strategy while using the same 16,000 simulations on three SKY130 OTAs. The method also outperforms Bayesian optimization and other LLM-driven flows on the tested OTAs.
By Yichen Long, Keren Zhu
arXiv:2602. 00510v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most LLM code-synthesis benchmarks rely on unit tests as the reward oracle, but PCB schematic design has none: correctness is defined by structured physical constraints over real IC packages and pin-level assignments, per-task golden references are unavailable, and SPICE simulation does not validate schematic-level correctness.
By Huanghaohe Zou, Peng Han, Emad Nazerian, Mafu Zhang, Zhicheng Guo, Alex Q. Huang
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to optimize code for performance, but this study shows that such optimizations often increase energy consumption rather than reduce it. Across 11 open‑source models and 1,000 benchmark problems, inference energy ranged from 0.79 to 8.68 MJ, and 42 of 44 configurations produced code that used 4% to 886% more energy than human‑written reference solutions. Mixture‑of‑Experts architectures and token‑limit constraints can reduce inference energy, yet performance‑optimized code remains energy‑heavier, indicating that speed and sustainability are not always aligned goals.
By Sadra Emami, Benjamin Weigell, Mohammad Reza Mousavi, Gunel Jahangirova, Hugo Araujo, Bernhard Bauer
arXiv:2607. 13416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating analog circuit topology design is essential to reduce the extensive manual effort required to meet increasingly diverse and customized application demands.
By Guanglei Zhou, Chen-Chia Chang, Yikang Shen, Jonathan Ku, Isaac Jacobson, Jingyu Pan, Yiran Chen, Xin Zhang
arXiv:2508. 10409v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper constructs a textual dataset for training large language models (LLMs) to learn analog circuit knowledge and customizes LLM training techniques.
By Zihao Chen, Ji Zhuang, Jinyi Shen, Xiaoyue Ke, Xinyi Yang, Mingjie Zhou, Zhuoyao Du, Xu Yan, Zhouyang Wu, Zhenyu Xu, Jiangli Huang, Li Shang, Xuan Zeng, Fan Yang