arXiv Computation and Language By Wendi Li, Huseyin A. Inan, Wei-Ning Chen, Yanzhi Chen, Chetan Bansal, Saravan Rajmohan, Sharon Li

Agentic World Modeling for Agent Test-time Scaling without Environment Replica

Read the original on arXiv Computation and Language →

Agentic World Modeling (AWM) redefines next-observation prediction as a multi-turn evidence-acquisition task, allowing agents to query a real environment safely and construct observations without mutating shared state. Integrated with trajectory-level test-time scaling, AWM enables parallel exploration over a single shared environment, outperforming single-shot simulation by 40.07% and trained world-model baselines by 12.36% on benchmarks such as τ-bench, AppWorld, and OfficeBench. This approach provides a practical foundation for safe and scalable agentic test-time scaling in shared, non-resettable environments.

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