Unified image restoration (UIR) aims to recover high-quality (HQ) content from low-quality (LQ) images with different degradations using a single model. Most recent methods adapt large pretrained text-to-image (T2I) latent diffusion models for their strong capacity and generative priors.
arXiv:2602. 13357v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in high-fidelity image and video generation but suffer from expensive inference due to their iterative denoising structure.
By Dong Liu, Yanxuan Yu, Ben Lengerich, Ying Nian Wu
Most existing extreme compression methods fail to achieve an optimal rate-distortion-perception trade-off, as they typically prioritize perceptual fidelity and visual realism over pixel-level accuracy. Consequently, the resulting reconstructions often deviate noticeably from the originals.
arXiv:2608. 00111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image restoration quality can be evaluated along three complementary facets: pixel-level fidelity, human perception, and downstream machine preference.
By Kuan-Yen Chen, Fang-Yi Su, Philip Chikontwe, Jung-Hsien Chiang
arXiv:2608. 08676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic vision encoders have become a central visual interface for multimodal understanding and semantic conditioning in image generation.
By Jinbo Yan, Limeng Qiao, Jie Qin, Junyan He, Feize Wu, Guanglu Wan
Large-scale text-to-image models are attractive backbones for dense prediction because RGB generation pretraining learns rich semantic, structural, and geometric priors. Existing generative and editing approaches reuse these priors by casting dense prediction as target generation: annotations such as depth, normals, alpha mattes, masks, and heatmaps are encoded into an RGB-trained VAE latent space and decoded back as image-like targets.
arXiv:2509. 24223v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Editing the content of an image with a pretrained text-to-image model remains challenging.
By Jianxin Zhang, Clayton Scott
arXiv:2608. 10544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image restoration is fundamentally constrained by the tradeoff between distortion and perception: minimizing pixel-wise error yields over-smoothed results, whereas optimizing for perceptual realism often introduces structural deviations.
By Sangwoo Jo, Donggeun Ko, Jayeon Kang, Youngsang Kwak, Jaehwa Kwak, Sungjoon Choi
arXiv:2502. 10389v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs) have become the leading choice for generative tasks across diverse domains.
By Ziming Liu, Yifan Yang, Chengruidong Zhang, Yiqi Zhang, Lili Qiu, Yang You, Yuqing Yang
arXiv:2608. 13043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved dominant performance in visual generation but suffer from substantial inference overhead.
By Xichen Ye, Yifan Wu, Zhikang Xie, Xiangyu Yue, Cheng Jin, Weizhong Zhang
4D generation synthesizes dynamic 3D scenes from conditions such as text or images. Existing methods either reconstruct generated RGB videos with a separate 4D model or adapt a particular video generator to predict geometry directly.
arXiv:2506. 00633v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generating semantically controllable 3D CT volumes from radiology reports requires more than a rich text encoder, it requires vision-language alignment grounded in volumetric space.
By Daniele Molino, Camillo Maria Caruso, Filippo Ruffini, Paolo Soda, Valerio Guarrasi