arXiv:2512. 00239v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The effectiveness of self-supervised learning (SSL) for physiological time series depends on the ability of a pretraining objective to preserve information about the underlying physiological state while filtering out unrelated noise.
By Yenho Chen, Maxwell A. Xu, James M. Rehg, Christopher J. Rozell
arXiv:2604. 07421v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Full-waveform inversion (FWI) is pivotal for reconstructing high-resolution subsurface velocity models but remains computationally intensive and ill-posed.
By Zhenyu Wang, Peiyuan Li, Yongxiang Shi, Ruoyu Wu, Chenfei Liao, Lei Zhang
arXiv:2508.12145v5 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Recently, autoencoders (AEs) have gained interest for creating parametric and invertible projections of multidimensional data. Parametric projectio...
By Frederik L. Dennig, Daniel A. Keim
arXiv:2608. 07924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Drifting models are a recent class of one-step generative models that evolve the model distribution during training using a predefined sample-based drift field.
By Drake Brown, Yuhao Huang, Shih-Hsin Wang, Bao Wang
arXiv:2601. 17074v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate estimation of unobserved quantities in time-varying inverse problems remains challenging when observations are sparse and only indirectly related to the target variable.
By Akila Sampath, Vandana P. Janeja, Jianwu Wang
arXiv:2606. 18305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Operator learning is an emerging interdisciplinary field that integrates machine learning with scientific computing.
By Kuilin Qin, Lianfang Wang, Xu Sun, Jiwei Jia, Yu Wang, Yong Wang, Yuping Duan
arXiv:2510. 09764v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modeling multi-modal time-series data is critical for capturing system-level dynamics, particularly in biosignals where modalities such as ECG, PPG, EDA, and accelerometry provide complementary perspectives on interconnected physiological processes.
By Wanting Mao, Maxwell A Xu, Harish Haresamudram, Mithun Saha, Santosh Kumar, James Matthew Rehg
arXiv:2609.38438v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Machine learning surrogate models offer a promising path toward accelerating plasma turbulence simulations. We present PreVAE-Turb, a surrogate model...
By Minglei Yang, Marshall Nicholson, Diego Del-Castillo-Negrete, David Hatch, Guannan Zhang
arXiv:2606. 19888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling long-sequence medical time series data, such as electrocardiograms (ECG), poses significant challenges due to high sampling rates, multichannel signal complexity, inherent noise, and limited labeled data.
By Feng Wu, Harsh Deep, Eric Lehman, Sanyam Kapoor, Guoshuai Zhao, Rahul Krishnan, Gari Clifford, Li-wei H Lehman
The paper introduces the Ensemble-conditioned Inverse Problem (EIP), a multivariate statistical framework for inferring an ensemble that follows the pushforward of a prior through a forward process. It applies to fields such as high‑energy physics, full waveform inversion, and inverse imaging, and proposes non‑iterative inference‑time methods using ensemble inverse generative models that avoid explicit forward model use during inference. The authors demonstrate the approach on synthetic and real datasets and provide code for replication.
By Zhengyan Huan, Camila Pazos, Martin Klassen, Vincent Croft, Pierre-Hugues Beauchemin, Shuchin Aeron
arXiv:2608. 14744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering high-resolution states from sparse, low-resolution observations is a central challenge in scientific machine learning and data assimilation.
By Mrigank Dhingra, Ramchandran Muthukumar, Rebecca Willett, Omer San
arXiv:2608. 11435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forward and inverse modeling of parametric dynamical systems requires surrogate models that are not only accurate for state prediction, but also informative for parameter calibration.
By Qiyao Zhou, Xujia Zhu, Pierre Joli, Yu Cong, Sibo Cheng