arXiv Computation and Language

Syntax-Guided Diffusion Language Models with User-Integrated Personalization

The paper introduces a syntax-guided diffusion language model that incorporates structural supervision and personalized conditioning to improve text quality, diversity, and controllability. It presents a cascaded framework generating syntactic guidance before text generation, and a novel noncascaded architecture for better structure-content alignment. A shared representation mechanism enables fine‑grained personalization across users, achieving faithful stylistic generation and zero‑shot inference, with experiments showing superior fluency, diversity, and stylistic fidelity.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 2

Evaluating Style-Personalized Text Generation: Challenges and Directions

The paper "Evaluating Style-Personalized Text Generation: Challenges and Directions" examines the difficulties of assessing text that is tailored to individual users’ styles. It critiques common metrics such as BLEU, embeddings, and LLM-as-judges, and introduces a style discrimination benchmark covering domain discrimination, authorship attribution, and LLM-generated personalized versus non-personalized discrimination across eight writing tasks. The study finds that ensembles of diverse evaluation metrics outperform single-evaluator approaches and offers guidance for reliable assessment of style-personalized generation.

By Anubhav Jangra, Bahareh Sarrafzadeh, Silviu Cucerzan, Adrian de Wynter, Sujay Kumar Jauhar
arXiv AI
Aug 18

Reasoning-Based Personalized Generation for Users with Sparse Data

arXiv:2602. 21219v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) personalization holds great promise for tailoring responses by leveraging personal context and history.

By Bo Ni, Branislav Kveton, Samyadeep Basu, Subhojyoti Mukherjee, Leyao Wang, Franck Dernoncourt, Sungchul Kim, Seunghyun Yoon, Zichao Wang, Ruiyi Zhang, Puneet Mathur, Jihyung Kil, Jiuxiang Gu, Nedim Lipka, Yu Wang, Ryan A. Rossi, Tyler Derr
arXiv Computation and Language
6d ago

Cross-Preference Learning for Sentence-Level and Context-Aware Machine Translation

The paper introduces Cross-Preference Learning (CPL), a training framework that explicitly models the complementary strengths of sentence-level and context-aware machine translation. By incorporating intra- and cross-condition preferences into the optimization objective, CPL provides targeted supervision to leverage useful contextual signals while remaining robust to uninformative context. Experiments on multiple public context-aware MT tasks with models such as Qwen3-4B, Qwen3-8B, and Llama-3-8B-Instruct show consistent improvements in translation quality and robustness without altering the model architecture.

By Ying Li, Xinglin Lyu, Junhui Li, Jinlong Yang, Hengchao Shang, Min Zhang, Shimin Tao, Daimeng Wei
arXiv AI
Sep 2

Value Over Language Model: Detecting Original Contribution in Writing

The paper introduces VOLM, a framework that quantifies how much original value a human adds to a document beyond what a language model could generate from a task description alone. Unlike existing tools that focus on stylistic detection, VOLM extracts content at varying granularities, reconstructs it with an LLM, and compares these reconstructions to those derived from the task description. Evaluations across news articles, ICLR peer reviews, and argumentative essays show that VOLM can distinguish human-authored texts from LLM-generated ones while remaining robust to content-preserving transformations.

By Vibhhu Sharma, Thorsten Joachims, Sarah Dean
arXiv AI
Aug 26

SENSESHIFT: Continuous Sentiment-Controlled Text Generation via Encoder-based Mask Infilling

SenseShift is an encoder-based framework that enables fine‑grained, sentence‑level sentiment control in text generation. It uses bidirectional attention, quantized sentiment signals, and iterative mask infilling to generate local sentences conditioned on target sentiment intensity. Experiments on story and review generation show that SenseShift delivers stronger sentiment controllability while preserving text quality and robustness to out‑of‑domain inputs compared to larger decoder‑based baselines.

By Shahed Masoudian, Markus Frohmann, Emmanouil Karystinaios, Navid Rekabsaz, Markus Schedl
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

Diversifying Long Prompt Image Generation through Structured Prompt Embedding Space Sampling

The paper investigates how long, richly detailed prompts cause modern text-to-image models to lose diversity, even when many visual aspects are unspecified. It introduces PromptMoG, a training‑free method that samples prompt embeddings from a Mixture‑of‑Gaussians distribution to restore diversity while preserving semantic fidelity. The authors also present LPD‑Bench, a benchmark for evaluating fidelity and diversity under long, semantically dense prompts, and demonstrate PromptMoG’s effectiveness on four large diffusion models.

By Bo-Kai Ruan, Teng-Fang Hsiao, Ling Lo, Yi-Lun Wu, Hong-Han Shuai