arXiv AI

TimpaTeks: Automatic In-place Text Sequence Modification via Diffusion Language Model Steering

arXiv:2606. 08408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We extend activation steering to diffusion language models (DLMs) and study a novel problem that arose due to the inference mechanism of DLMs: Modifying a text in-place to manifest a different concept.

arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 25

Syntax-Guided Diffusion Language Models with User-Integrated Personalization

The paper introduces a syntax-guided diffusion language model that incorporates structural supervision and personalized conditioning to improve text quality, diversity, and controllability. It presents a cascaded framework generating syntactic guidance before text generation, and a novel noncascaded architecture for better structure-content alignment. A shared representation mechanism enables fine‑grained personalization across users, achieving faithful stylistic generation and zero‑shot inference, with experiments showing superior fluency, diversity, and stylistic fidelity.

By Ruqian Zhang, Yijiao Zhang, Juan Shen, Zhongyi Zhu, Annie Qu
arXiv AI
Aug 26

SENSESHIFT: Continuous Sentiment-Controlled Text Generation via Encoder-based Mask Infilling

SenseShift is an encoder-based framework that enables fine‑grained, sentence‑level sentiment control in text generation. It uses bidirectional attention, quantized sentiment signals, and iterative mask infilling to generate local sentences conditioned on target sentiment intensity. Experiments on story and review generation show that SenseShift delivers stronger sentiment controllability while preserving text quality and robustness to out‑of‑domain inputs compared to larger decoder‑based baselines.

By Shahed Masoudian, Markus Frohmann, Emmanouil Karystinaios, Navid Rekabsaz, Markus Schedl
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 4

Transmuting prompts into weights

arXiv:2510. 08734v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A growing body of research has demonstrated that the behavior of large language models can be effectively controlled at inference time by directly modifying their internal states, either through vector additions to their activations or through updates to their weight matrices.

By Hanna Mazzawi, Benoit Dherin, Michael Munn, Adrian Goldwaser, Michael Wunder, Javier Gonzalvo
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 24

LiSeCo: Linear Semantic Control for Language Generation

LiSeCo is a lightweight, gradient‑free method that controls language generation by directly intervening on the hidden activations of a token in embedding space. It uses control‑theoretic techniques to steer the generation trajectory away from undesired semantic regions and into a predefined allowed region, ensuring fine‑grained attribute control. The approach is computationally efficient, minimally impacts generation time, and is shown to be effective on tasks such as toxicity, sentiment, and bilingual language steering while preserving text quality.

By Emily Cheng, Carmen Amo Alonso
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

Just on Time: Token-Level Early Stopping for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2602. 11133v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion language models generate text through iterative refinement, a process that is often computationally inefficient because many tokens reach stability long before the final denoising step.

By Zakhar Kohut, Severyn Shykula, Mykola Vysotskyi, Serhii Dmytryshyn, Dmytro Khamula, Michal Zakrzewski, Damian Rynczak, Jacek Ma{\l}ecki, Taras Rumezhak, Volodymyr Karpiv