arXiv:2608. 00836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While signed-directed graphs have been studied using linear Laplacians in the design of graph neural networks, relatively little research has focused on developing non-linear Laplacian operators for such networks.
By Ali Parviz, Yuichi Yoshida
arXiv:2609.25722v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Signed graphs arise in trust--distrust networks, financial correlation systems, biological interaction graphs, and many other domains in which edges ca...
By Zihan Mei, Rong Pan, Yuzhou Chen, Yixuan He
arXiv:2609.05896v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Link sign prediction (LSP) aims to infer the positive or negative polarity of unobserved links in signed networks. Signed Graph Neural Networks (SGNN...
By Qiqi Gao, Wenzhuo Song, Xueyan Liu
arXiv:2209. 00546v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Signed and directed networks are ubiquitous in real-world applications.
By Yixuan He, Michael Permultter, Gesine Reinert, Mihai Cucuringu
The paper introduces an efficient method for learning balanced signed graph Laplacians directly from data. By extending the CLIME sparse inverse covariance estimation framework, it formulates a linear programming problem for each Laplacian column with sign constraints that enforce positive edges between nodes of the same polarity and negative edges otherwise. The authors develop a tailored ADMM-based sparse LP solver, prove convergence properties, and demonstrate through experiments that the learned balanced graphs outperform existing methods and allow the reuse of spectral filtering tools, wavelets, and graph neural networks designed for positive graphs.
By Haruki Yokota, Hiroshi Higashi, Yuichi Tanaka, Gene Cheung
The paper presents provable guarantees for a spectral method that recovers binary node labels on signed graphs with edge‑flip noise. It provides graph‑structure‑agnostic bounds on approximate inference accuracy and maximum angle deviation, using matrix concentration and eigenvector perturbation techniques. The results connect to the Cheeger constant and are validated with synthetic experiments, marking the first theoretical analysis of this spectral approach.
By Violet Zheng, Jean Honorio
The paper studies the stability of graph-aware continuous‑time generative models that use a graph filter combined with a learned graph neural network. It derives explicit Wasserstein bounds showing how relative graph perturbations affect the generated distributions, and proposes a principled framework for designing stable graph filters that preserve heat‑diffusion smoothing while improving structural stability. Experiments on synthetic and fMRI data demonstrate that these stable filters enhance robustness and match or surpass the generative quality of a heat‑equation baseline.
By Martin Schmidt, Gonzalo Mateos
arXiv:2605. 26290v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Temporal signed networks (TSNs) model the time evolution of cooperative and adversarial relationships that arise in applications such as social media analysis, trust and reputation systems, and financial transaction networks.
By Derek Regier, Andrew Polyak, Aresh Dadlani, Khosro Salmani
The paper studies continuous‑time generative models that combine a graph filter with a graph neural network to generate graph signals. It derives a Wasserstein stability bound showing how graph perturbations affect the output distribution, and uses this to design polynomial graph filters that balance stability and signal smoothing. Experiments on synthetic graphs and fMRI data confirm that the proposed filters improve structural stability without sacrificing generative performance.
By Martin Schmidt, Gonzalo Mateos
arXiv:2410. 09737v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A popular way to improve the expressive power of graph neural networks (GNNs) is to use Laplacian eigenvectors as additional node features, since they can serve both as structural identifiers and global coordinates of nodes.
By Junru Zhou, Cai Zhou, Xiyuan Wang, Pan Li, Muhan Zhang
arXiv:2602. 10031v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) are commonly divided into message-passing neural networks (MPNNs) and spectral GNNs, reflecting two largely separate research traditions in machine learning and signal processing.
By Antonis Vasileiou, Juan Cervino, Pascal Frossard, Charilaos I. Kanatsoulis, Christopher Morris, Michael T. Schaub, Pierre Vandergheynst, Zhiyang Wang, Guy Wolf, Ron Levie
arXiv:2605.06462v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Progress in graph learning is hindered by benchmark practices that conflate the contributions of node features and graph structure, making it hard...
By Richard von Moos, Mathieu Alain, Bastian Rieck