arXiv Computation and Language

AIM: Anchor Identity Features, Then Match for Multimodal Large Language Model Unlearning

The paper introduces AIM, a two‑stage approach for unlearning identity‑specific information from multimodal large language models (MLLMs) when retain images are not available at deletion time. AIM first anchors an identity‑forgetting target using a universal visual prompt, then aligns the vision encoder to this target under a Fisher‑based constraint. Experiments demonstrate that AIM effectively removes identity knowledge while preserving other visual perception capabilities and prior knowledge.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

ICM-Bench: Person-Level Identity Reasoning in Multimodal Agents with Long-Term Memory

ICM-Bench is a new benchmark for evaluating identity-centric reasoning in multimodal agents with long-term memory. It consists of 839 synthetic video clips totaling 141 minutes and 1,217 open-ended questions about six recurring adults in a one-year life album. The benchmark isolates the ability to maintain recurring person identities and reason over their cross-time relations, and compares various baseline systems, showing that while Gemini 3.1 Pro performs well overall, its accuracy drops on questions requiring long-term identity profiles.

By Shidu Ren, Yunze Liu, Xing Liu, Chi-Hao Wu, Enmin Zhou, Junxiao Shen
arXiv AI
Aug 5

Does Forgetting Transfer Across Modalities? A Real-World Benchmark for Cross-Modal Knowledge Unlearning Evaluation

arXiv:2608. 03791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs), like Large Language Models (LLMs), may memorize sensitive, copyrighted, or harmful knowledge from their pretraining corpora.

By Chunlin Liu, Junnian Chen, Haitong Jiang, Jianyu Zhao, Yingsen Pang, Jingchen Li, Jiabiao He, Youming Lu, Jinhe Bi, Yuntao Du
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 1

PIU: Proximity-guided Identity Unlearning in ID-Conditioned Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.22311v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Identity-conditioned diffusion models enable high-quality and identity-consistent face generation, but they also raise severe privacy concerns, as...

By Jose Edgar Hernandez Cancino Estrada, Mauro D\'iaz Lupone, \v{Z}iga Emer\v{s}i\v{c}, Vitomir \v{S}truc, Peter Peer, Darian Toma\v{s}evi\'c
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 2

Anti-Persona: Disrupting Unauthorized Identity Binding and Recognition in Personalized Vision--Language Models

The paper introduces Anti-Persona, an image-level defense that prevents unauthorized identity binding and recognition in personalized vision–language models. By aggregating visual features from multiple reference images into an identity prototype and applying subtle perturbations, the method disrupts prototype alignment in the vision‑encoder space while maintaining visual fidelity. Experiments on two personalized LVLMs show protection rates up to 95.0% and robustness across prompt variations and encoder mismatches.

By Abhishek Basu, Fahad Shamshad, Karthik Nandakumar
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

Damnatio Memoriae: Adversarially and Selectively Forgetting Identities in the Embedding Space of Face Recognition Models

The paper introduces "open‑set adversarial forgetting" to make selected identities unlinkable in face recognition models while keeping the system functional for other users. Three loss functions are proposed: one disperses embeddings from their centroid, and two map each image to a near‑orthogonal target—either learned via the classifier head or fixed as an almost‑orthonormal frame. Experiments on multiple backbones and forget scales show that these losses, especially the orthonormal‑frame approach, effectively render the targeted identities unidentifiable and outperform prior methods while preserving higher retain rates.

By \"Unsal \"Ozt\"urk, Vedrana Krivoku\'ca Hahn, Sushil Bhattacharjee, S\'ebastien Marcel