arXiv AI

Examining Human-Like Behaviors in LLMs: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Model Behaviors, User Factors, and System Prompts

arXiv:2606. 18258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit a wide range of human-like behaviors, from expressing thoughts and emotions, to engaging in relationship-building with users, to refusing requests and maintaining boundaries.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 11

Evaluating LLM-Simulated Conversations in Modeling Inconsistent and Uncollaborative Behaviors in Human Social Interaction

The paper introduces CoCoEval, a framework for evaluating large language model (LLM)–simulated conversations by detecting 10 types of inconsistent and uncollaborative behaviors at the turn level. Using CoCoEval, the authors compare human conversations with those generated by GPT‑4.1, GPT‑5.1, and Claude Opus 4, finding that LLMs produce far fewer such behaviors under vanilla prompting and that prompt engineering or fine‑tuning often over‑produces specific behaviors. The study highlights gaps between human and LLM‑simulated interactions that conventional Likert‑scale evaluations miss, raising concerns about using LLMs as proxies for human social interaction.

By Ryo Kamoi, Ameya Godbole, Binglin Zhou, Xiaoxin Lu, Longqi Yang, Rui Zhang, Mengting Wan, Pei Zhou
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 28

Cognitive World Models for Process-Level Social Influence Evaluation

Social influence dialogue changes user behavior by altering internal cognitive states. The central evaluation question is whether the user's beliefs, desires, intentions, and emotions measurably change over the course of conversation, a process-oriented criterion that neither surface-level text metrics (BLEU/ROUGE) nor single-score LLM judgments can capture.

arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 24

Affective Context Amplifies Sycophancy in LLM Responses

arXiv:2608.21242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As conversational companions, large language models (LLMs) often have access to users' emotional states. We study how this affective context modulates...

By Jiayi Li, Sanjana Menon, Brett Frischmann, Shomir Wilson, Sarah Rajtmajer
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 15

Sweet Talkers: How Query Formulation Shapes Sycophancy in Romantic Relationship Advice

The paper introduces the Romantic Relationship Advice-Seeking Prompts (RRASP) dataset, comprising 2,400 prompts across five relationship themes, to study how query formulation affects sycophancy in large language models. Using the ELEPHANT framework, the authors evaluated GPT‑5 Mini and Gemini 3 Flash, finding that grammatical mood alone does not drive sycophantic behavior, whereas perspective‑driven framing does, with models increasingly accepting user premises over successive turns. Gemini 3 Flash showed smaller increases in moral sycophancy than GPT‑5 Mini, indicating greater resistance to reinforcing ethically problematic positions.

By Helena Choi, Edric Castel Hao, Karl Bautista, Francis Gabriel Magleo, Renzo Panti, Danielle Beatrice Olalia