arXiv:2606. 17399v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When small transformers grok modular multiplication, prior work reports that the learned embedding has a "dense" Fourier spectrum requiring all frequencies.
By Huu Danh Nguyen (Stanford University)
arXiv:2607. 17843v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based language models organize computation along an ordered depth axis, where shallow and deep blocks often develop distinct representational roles.
By Tongtian Zhu
arXiv:2607. 11875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a theoretical framework to explain the emergence of inductive reasoning abilities in Transformer language models.
By Tiberiu Musat, Tiago Pimentel, Nicholas Zucchet, Thomas Hofmann
We present a theoretical framework to explain the emergence of inductive reasoning abilities in Transformer language models. While previous works on Transformer learning dynamics have so far been mostly tied to specific tasks, we study a generalized class of inductive tasks that unifies several synthetic tasks known in the literature, including in-context n-grams and multi-hop reasoning.
arXiv:2607. 26988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What types of decision problems can a causally masked, finite-precision transformer solve for inputs of arbitrary length?
By Franz Nowak, Ryan Cotterell, Reda Boumasmoud
arXiv:2602. 22600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training selects for behavior, not circuitry: many weight configurations can implement the same function.
By Joshua S. Schiffman
arXiv:2606. 01372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can neural networks learn abstract algebraic rules, or do they merely memorize training patterns?
By Divyansh Jha, Yuanfang Xie, Varan Mehra, Brennen Yu
arXiv:2510. 25013v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability aims to reverse-engineer large language models (LLMs) into human-understandable computational circuits.
By Rabin Adhikari
arXiv:2606. 23044v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Numbers have algebraic structure that standard neural embeddings often fail to expose.
By Hyunsang Hwang, Suhyun Bae, Donghun Lee
arXiv:2601. 11618v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural architecture is often identified by module syntax, computation graphs, or the composite functions they realize.
By Luis F. Rosario Freytes (University of Michigan)
arXiv:2602. 08857v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent work has shown that the computations of Transformers can be simulated in the RASP family of programming languages.
By Xinting Huang, Aleksandra Bakalova, Satwik Bhattamishra, William Merrill, Michael Hahn
arXiv:2604. 25800v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has been shown to empirically improve Transformers' performance, and theoretically increase their expressivity to Turing completeness.
By Oliver Kraus, Yash Sarrof, Yuekun Yao, Alexander Koller, Michael Hahn