How Much Rank Does LoRA Need? Rank-Error Bounds for Transformer Attention
arXiv:2608. 26052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Choosing the rank of a low-rank adaptation (LoRA) update is usually an empirical task.
arXiv:2608. 28150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Which geometry controls the rank complexity of normalized softmax attention?
arXiv:2608. 26052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Choosing the rank of a low-rank adaptation (LoRA) update is usually an empirical task.
arXiv:2607. 23050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural scaling laws describe how loss decreases as models, data, and compute grow, but they do not answer a prior question: for a fixed task, what is the minimum model capacity required to solve it?
arXiv:2602. 18849v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a sensitivity analysis for transformer attention in a geometry aligned with tokenwise computation.
arXiv:2609.06327v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A query-oblivious coreset for a softmax-attention head is a subset of the key-value pairs whose attention output is within $\varepsilon$ of t...
The paper proposes a new update geometry for the language‑model head by treating the head and softmax as a single module and using Hilbert’s projective distance to measure functional change. It replaces the spectral norm with the Euclidean row diameter, derives a tractable RowNorm update rule, and demonstrates that RowNorm substantially reduces step diameters and Hilbert perturbations while only slightly increasing validation loss.
arXiv:2609.09130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An input may activate few hidden units even when different inputs collectively use an entire network. We study the statistical complexity of this input...
arXiv:2604. 14727v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To quantify the geometric capacity of transformers, we develop a tropical-geometric framework for analyzing the spatial partitions induced by conditioned self-attention.
An input may activate few hidden units even when different inputs collectively use an entire network. We study the statistical complexity of this input-dependent sparsity in the one-hidden-layer ReLU model of Awasthi et al.
arXiv:2608. 09558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How expressive is prompting a transformer?
arXiv:2601. 20844v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper studies the Minimal Embeddable Dimension (MED): the least dimension in which there exists a configuration of $m$ object vectors so that every subset of size at most $k$ is exactly retrieved by score comparison.
arXiv:2609.01129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We identify a recurrent algebraic regularity in Transformer attention: a sparse subset of effective OV operators $T=OV^\top$ nearly closes under compos...
Full attention exposes every token pair, whereas kernel attention compresses a sequence into a fixed-dimensional sketch. We show that this distinction becomes exponential at the first context length containing two competing candidates.