arXiv:2606. 01117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extreme multi-label classification (XMC) involves learning models over large output spaces with millions of labels, making the output layer a memory-compute bottleneck.
By Nasib Ullah, Jinbin Zhang, Jean Lucien Randrianantenaina, Erik Schultheis, Rohit Babbar
arXiv:2608. 00720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mapping neural networks to FPGAs enables low-latency, energy-efficient inference, particularly for lookup table (LUT)-based models that eliminate multipliers and map directly to reconfigurable fabric.
By Oliver Cassidy, Marta Andronic, George A. Constantinides
arXiv:2606. 08584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse coding provides a principled framework for signal representation by expressing an input as a linear combination of only a small number of basis functions.
By Geoffrey Kasenbacher, Daniel Ruepp, Gerrit A. Ecke
This paper presents an energy-efficient hardware acceleration of the convolutional layers in the U-Net architecture for image segmentation, implemented on FPGA. While digit-serial arithmetic, particularly most-significant-digit-first (MSDF) techniques, offers a compact hardware footprint, it suffers from initial latency before producing the first output digit.
arXiv:2607. 02097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large kernel depthwise convolutions achieve strong performance but suffer from significant degradation as kernel size grows due to irregular memory access from gather-based computation; while Large Kernel Acceleration (LKA) helps on small feature maps, it becomes counterproductive on large feature maps, even slower than non-accelerated implementations.
By Wan Song, Wei Zhou, Rui Wang, Jun Yu, Toru Kurihara, Jiajia Xu, Shu Zhan
arXiv:2607. 21985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing deployment of large language models (LLMs) has magnified the computational and memory bottlenecks of autoregressive decoding, where low compute intensity and bandwidth-bound kernels dominate inference cost.
By Jinhyeok Kim, Yejoon Lee, Jaeyoung Do
arXiv:2608. 06912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The top-$k$ operation is a fundamental building block of modern sparse computation, enabling token routing, expert activation, memory selection, and attention pruning.
By {\L}ukasz Struski, Joanna Wojciechowicz, Jakub Antczak, Marcin Mazur, Kamil Ksi\k{a}\.zek, Jacek Tabor
arXiv:2607. 19431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bit-serial accelerators exploit bit-level sparsity to reduce DNN inference cost, but existing designs exploit sparsity on only one operand, bounding the speedup.
By Varun Manjunath, Ruokai Yin, Donghyun Lee, Arkapravo Ghosh, Priyadarshini Panda
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated encouraging results in image classification tasks. However, the prohibitive computational cost of CNNs hinders the deployment of CNNs onto resource-constrained embedded devices.
arXiv:2606. 31938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Vision Transformer (ViT) models on edge platforms remains challenging due to their high computational demands and the architectural heterogeneity of modern hybrid ViT models, which incorporate both fully connected and convolutional layers.
By Hubert Dymarkowski, Xingjian Fu, Rappy Saha, Jude Haris, Jos\'e Cano
Semi-structured 2:4 sparsity is widely supported by modern accelerators, providing up to a 2x theoretical speedup. However, its strict 50% sparsity constraint often causes non-negligible accuracy degradation under post-training pruning.
arXiv:2606. 15346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatio-temporal prediction supports radar/satellite nowcasting and city-scale traffic monitoring, but modern models are often too expensive for real-time deployment.
By Fuyan Zhang, Yuqi Li, Yingli Tian, Edmond S. L. Ho