arXiv:2606. 01117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extreme multi-label classification (XMC) involves learning models over large output spaces with millions of labels, making the output layer a memory-compute bottleneck.
By Nasib Ullah, Jinbin Zhang, Jean Lucien Randrianantenaina, Erik Schultheis, Rohit Babbar
FAME is an FPGA-based platform that evaluates approximate multipliers directly in hardware, eliminating slow CPU/GPU LUT emulation and reducing evaluation time for DNN inference. It also introduces a pattern-guided retraining method that uses multiplier-specific patterns to recover accuracy losses. Experiments on ResNet‑18 and MobileNetV2 over ImageNet show up to 3.47× faster multiplier evaluation and a 65.5% accuracy improvement over prior retraining approaches.
By Rappy Saha, Nima Amirafshar, Jude Haris, Nima Taherinejad, Jos\'e Cano
arXiv:2608. 00720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mapping neural networks to FPGAs enables low-latency, energy-efficient inference, particularly for lookup table (LUT)-based models that eliminate multipliers and map directly to reconfigurable fabric.
By Oliver Cassidy, Marta Andronic, George A. Constantinides
arXiv:2606. 08584v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse coding provides a principled framework for signal representation by expressing an input as a linear combination of only a small number of basis functions.
By Geoffrey Kasenbacher, Daniel Ruepp, Gerrit A. Ecke
arXiv:2609.22807v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Implicit Neural Representation (INR) leverages neural networks to represent discrete signals such as images as continuous ones, where the network weigh...
By Jinglei Shi, Xinran Chang, Jiaqi Cui, Yingjie Xia, Zhaolin Xiao, Chongyi Li
This paper presents an energy-efficient hardware acceleration of the convolutional layers in the U-Net architecture for image segmentation, implemented on FPGA. While digit-serial arithmetic, particularly most-significant-digit-first (MSDF) techniques, offers a compact hardware footprint, it suffers from initial latency before producing the first output digit.
The paper introduces Right In-Place (RiP) convolution, a memory‑efficient strategy that corrects and generalizes previous in‑place convolution formulations to arbitrary stride, dilation, padding, and rectangular kernels. RiP aligns each layer’s input and output within a shared workspace, enabling safe, row‑major access with minimal memory overhead. Experiments on 10,000 random layers and 84 layers from 25 architectures show no corruption, matching or improving on existing herringbone workspaces while reducing memory usage by up to 24.8% and lowering peak activation memory on Raspberry Pi Pico MCUs by 12.5–33.3% without affecting cycle counts.
By Opegbemi Matthias Busoye, Tolulope Matthew Busoye, Eghonghon-aye Eigbe
arXiv:2607. 02097v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large kernel depthwise convolutions achieve strong performance but suffer from significant degradation as kernel size grows due to irregular memory access from gather-based computation; while Large Kernel Acceleration (LKA) helps on small feature maps, it becomes counterproductive on large feature maps, even slower than non-accelerated implementations.
By Wan Song, Wei Zhou, Rui Wang, Jun Yu, Toru Kurihara, Jiajia Xu, Shu Zhan
arXiv:2607. 21985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing deployment of large language models (LLMs) has magnified the computational and memory bottlenecks of autoregressive decoding, where low compute intensity and bandwidth-bound kernels dominate inference cost.
By Jinhyeok Kim, Yejoon Lee, Jaeyoung Do
arXiv:2608. 06912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The top-$k$ operation is a fundamental building block of modern sparse computation, enabling token routing, expert activation, memory selection, and attention pruning.
By {\L}ukasz Struski, Joanna Wojciechowicz, Jakub Antczak, Marcin Mazur, Kamil Ksi\k{a}\.zek, Jacek Tabor
arXiv:2607. 19431v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bit-serial accelerators exploit bit-level sparsity to reduce DNN inference cost, but existing designs exploit sparsity on only one operand, bounding the speedup.
By Varun Manjunath, Ruokai Yin, Donghyun Lee, Arkapravo Ghosh, Priyadarshini Panda
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated encouraging results in image classification tasks. However, the prohibitive computational cost of CNNs hinders the deployment of CNNs onto resource-constrained embedded devices.