arXiv:2505. 23939v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents an automatic method for the design of Neural Networks (NNs) at the edge, enabling Machine Learning (ML) access even in privacy-sensitive Internet of Things (IoT) applications.
arXiv:2606. 14824v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This document proposes a novel approach to hardware-aware neural architecture search (HW NAS) that considers the resources available on the computing platform running it, enabling its execution on various embedded devices.
The article outlines a vision and recent progress toward a decentralized system that learns from real‑time building data, treating the building itself as a data center to enhance privacy and reduce dependence on external clouds. It introduces a lightweight, Kubernetes‑like orchestration framework for deploying AI services on low‑power microcontrollers, such as those in the Arduino ecosystem, enabling in‑situ learning on sensors. The work also presents experimental results for new online learning algorithms and proposes a cloud‑fog‑edge architecture using KOptim and FIWARE components.
arXiv:2403. 09752v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Internet of Medical Things transcends traditional medical boundaries, enabling a transition from reactive treatment to proactive prevention.
arXiv:2608. 00118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cybersecurity is a fundamental requirement for protecting wearable devices used in healthcare Internet of Things (H-IoT) systems.
arXiv:2606. 24900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a new approach to near-sensor computing, in which a lightweight Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is performed directly on the deployment device to find the best tiny neural architecture for analyzing the real-time data acquired through sensors.
The paper introduces a dynamic framework for partitioning neural network layers across a heterogeneous edge‑cloud continuum, adapting to runtime changes in network conditions and device capabilities. It profiles models at startup, measures link quality, and periodically re‑evaluates the partitioning to optimize performance. Experiments on a Raspberry Pi, laptop, and desktop using VGG16, AlexNet, and MobileNetV2 demonstrate energy savings of 27.09–35.82% and latency reductions of 6.34–22.92% over static partitioning.
arXiv:2607. 04219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of AI into Internet of Things (AIoT) systems has gradually transformed them from passive data collection infrastructures into intelligent systems capable of anomaly detection, predictive maintenance, classification, forecasting, and optimization.
The paper introduces a constrained Bayesian Optimization framework to efficiently configure Hierarchical Federated Learning (HFL) for plant disease classification in IoT networks. It jointly optimizes the deep learning backbone, aggregation strategy, and communication rounds while respecting energy, execution time, and accuracy constraints. Experiments on an IoT-based plant disease task show the method explores only 11.11% of the search space yet finds solutions within 1% of exhaustive search, achieving a mean optimality gap of 0.056%.
arXiv:2607. 20162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing demand for intelligent processing at the edge of IoT networks is constrained by the severe computational and memory limitations of microcontroller units, which render impractical conventional deep learning approaches.
arXiv:2506. 03168v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Amid the challenges posed by global population growth and climate change, traditional agricultural Internet of Things (IoT) systems is currently undergoing a significant digital transformation to facilitate efficient big data processing.
arXiv:2607. 06922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning applications have been widely adopted on edge devices, to mitigate the privacy and latency issues of accessing cloud servers.
The paper introduces a framework for detecting performance drift in Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) tailored to Internet of Things (IoT) settings. It first builds an extraction model that learns the service’s behavior from input‑output pairs, then uses this to jointly monitor changes in data and service behavior. An adaptive temporal mechanism adjusts monitoring frequency, and experiments on real datasets show significant accuracy gains and reduced miss‑detection rates compared to baseline methods.