arXiv AI

C-Unseen: Weak Signal Detection in Dynamic Temporal Knowledge Graphs via LLM Reasoning

C-Unseen is a self‑interpretable framework designed to detect weak signals in Dynamic Temporal Knowledge Graphs (DTKGs). It defines a weak signal as a rare, semantically coherent subgraph that spreads across consecutive snapshots. The system uses a Rare Subgraphs Extractor, where a large language model identifies subgraphs that contrast with the dominant narrative through chain‑of‑thought reasoning, and a Weak Signal Alerter that tracks the persistence of these subgraphs over time to isolate true weak signals, outperforming keyword, topic, and graph‑based baselines.

arXiv AI
Jun 15

AdaTKG: Adaptive Memory for Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning

arXiv:2605. 07121v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Temporal knowledge graphs (TKGs) represent time-stamped relational facts and support a wide range of reasoning tasks over evolving events.

By Seunghan Lee, Jun Seo, Jaehoon Lee, Sungdong Yoo, Minjae Kim, Tae Yoon Lim, Dongwan Kang, Hwanil Choi, SoonYoung Lee, Wonbin Ahn
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

BERTilda: Explainable Topic Lifecycle Tracking with Split/Merge Detection via Similarity-and-Flow Temporal Graphs

BERTilda is an explainable framework for tracking topic lifecycles in longitudinal text streams. It discovers topics independently in each time window using an embedding‑based topic model, then links topics across adjacent windows via a temporal graph that uses both semantic similarity and a bidirectional coverage signal derived from tweet‑to‑topic attribution. The graph‑based rules identify continuations, splits, merges, disappearances, and unclear transitions, and the method achieves up to 87% agreement with human annotators on a gold‑standard subset.

By Cl\'audia Oliveira, \'Alvaro Figueira
arXiv AI
1d ago

Time-Aligned Evolving Concept Graphs for Scientific Relation Forecasting

The paper introduces a time‑aligned evolving concept graph framework that jointly models semantic and structural changes in scientific literature. By treating dated papers as shared update events, it reconstructs both semantic and structural states from the same publication history for each prediction time, and fuses these states at the pair level to forecast co‑occurrence, relation formation, and conditional relation type. Experiments on a large graph of 187,848 papers and 270,687 concepts show that refreshing context with graph updates boosts mean relation AUPRC by 16.6% and raises mean relation AUROC from 0.9290 to 0.9722.

By Fred Sun, Jingze Wang, Minkun Xu, Shangqi Guo
arXiv AI
Sep 10

TTGBench: Benchmarking Topological Evolution and Semantic Drift in Text-attributed Temporal Graphs

TTGBench is a new benchmark for temporal graph learning that evaluates both structural evolution and semantic drift in text‑attributed graphs. It includes six real‑world, text‑rich datasets with dual volatility and supports multi‑class and multi‑label temporal node classification, addressing gaps left by existing benchmarks. A comprehensive evaluation of 17 state‑of‑the‑art methods shows a clear divide: TGNNs excel at structural prediction but struggle with semantic tracking, while LLM‑based models perform better on semantic tasks but lag in structural prediction.

By Longfei Ma, Zemin Liu, Fei Wu