arXiv Machine Learning

The Label Horizon Paradox: Rethinking Supervision Targets in Financial Forecasting

arXiv:2602. 03395v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While deep learning has revolutionized financial forecasting through sophisticated architectures, the design of the supervision signal itself is rarely scrutinized.

arXiv AI
Jun 10

A Unified Multi-Modal Framework for Intelligent Financial Systems: Integrating Reinforcement Learning, High-Frequency Trading, and Game-Theoretic Approaches with Cross-Modal Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2606. 10412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of financial technology demands sophisticated artificial intelligence systems capable of handling diverse challenges across multiple domains simultaneously.

By Fanrong Liu, Zhang Yuwei, Mingni Luo
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

A Fast and Effective Solution to the Problem of Look-ahead Bias in LLMs

The paper addresses look‑ahead bias in large language models (LLMs) used for financial prediction, which arises because LLMs are trained on long time‑series data. It proposes a low‑cost solution that adjusts the logits of a base model at inference time using two smaller, specialized models—one fine‑tuned to forget certain information and another to retain it. Experiments show that this method removes both verbatim and semantic knowledge, corrects biases, and outperforms previous approaches.

By Humzah Merchant, Bradford Levy
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 24

HARN: Hierarchical Associative Resonance Network for Event-Driven Multi-Timeframe Forecasting

HARN (Hierarchical Associative Resonance Network) is a new event‑driven framework for forecasting financial time series across multiple temporal resolutions. It preserves persistent representations at each temporal level, updating only when a new bar completes, and integrates causal multi‑scale encoding, gated associative memory, cross‑level resonance, and hierarchical evidence aggregation. Experiments on equity, FX, and commodity assets show that HARN matches the forecasting accuracy of single‑timeframe baselines while revealing the impact of each architectural component through ablation studies.

By Nabeel Ahmad Saidd
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

VertiFuseX: Generalizable Financial Forecasting via Multi-Stream Temporal Fusion

VertiFuseX is a hybrid LSTM architecture that fuses multi‑scale temporal representations at the penultimate layer, stacking features from LSTM, Bi‑LSTM, and St‑LSTM branches and a parallel DNN stream. On 15 years of global equity index data, it reduces MAPE by 30‑54% and improves MAE and RMSE by over 40% compared to LSTM baselines, outperforming seven state‑of‑the‑art models across 33 metric‑dataset comparisons. The model is lightweight (675k parameters, 2.6 MB footprint) with 1.5 ms/sample inference latency and demonstrates robust, interpretable forecasting with reduced drawdowns in algorithmic trading simulations.

By Aashish Bohra, Vivek Vijay