arXiv:2609.00798v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Pixel-space diffusion has recently emerged as a promising direction for high-fidelity image generation by modeling images directly in the original pixe...
By Weiyi You, Jinhua Zhang, Xingyu Zhou, Wei Long, Junyu Lou, Shuhang Gu
arXiv:2608.30129v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: This work presents $\textbf{Lapis}$, a $\textbf{l}$inear-$\textbf{a}$ttention-based $\textbf{pi}$xel-$\textbf{s}$pace generative framework that achieve...
By Bingde Liu, Wu Ran, Jinglei Zhang, Huanhuan Yuan, Chao Ma
Pixel‑Space Diffusion via Observation Operators introduces a new framework for pixel‑space diffusion models that addresses a scale‑time mismatch in existing methods. By replacing fixed full‑image supervision with a time‑indexed observation trajectory that progresses from coarse structures to the full image, the model aligns supervision with the natural recovery order of image details. The approach employs Gaussian‑Lanczos operators and a GL‑CoDA decoder to refine features progressively, resulting in faster convergence and higher generation quality, achieving an FID of 1.52 on ImageNet‑256.
By Shaojie Guo, Lichen Ma, Haoyang Tong, Yu He, Zipeng Guo, Xiaoan Liu, Feng Yan, Yu Guo, Fei Wang, Junshi Huang, Yan Wang
Unified image restoration (UIR) aims to recover high-quality (HQ) content from low-quality (LQ) images with different degradations using a single model. Most recent methods adapt large pretrained text-to-image (T2I) latent diffusion models for their strong capacity and generative priors.
PixelMoE introduces a pixel-space generative framework that applies LLM-style Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) to diffusion models, enabling sparse scaling of model capacity without diffusion-specific routing. The approach combines Token-Choice routing, fine-grained routed experts, a shared expert, and bias-based load balancing, while also employing Pixel-Space Hierarchical Flow Matching to adjust spatial resolution during denoising. PixelMoE outperforms dense counterparts at comparable active parameter counts, achieving strong FID scores on class-conditional ImageNet-1K.
Real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) aims to reconstruct high-quality (HQ) images from low-quality (LQ) inputs subject to diverse real-world degradations. Recent advances have leveraged the LQ inputs and natural image priors learned by Stable Diffusion models to achieve impressive results.
arXiv:2505.16157v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Transformer-based models have made remarkable progress in image restoration (IR) tasks. However, the quadratic complexity of self-attention in Tran...
By Yuang Ai
arXiv:2609.24919v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Recent advances in pixel-space diffusion models have narrowed the image quality gap with latent-space diffusion, but still converge more slowly and lag...
By Yongsheng Yu, Wei Xiong, Yichen Sheng, Shiqiu Liu, Jiebo Luo
arXiv:2608. 09133v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image super-resolution (SR) with large generative models has recently achieved remarkable perceptual quality, yet maintaining fidelity to the LR observation remains challenging.
By Yu Shi, Yuyao Zhang, Yu-wing Tai
MOSAIC is an object‑centric framework that adapts pretrained diffusion Transformers for image restoration by learning compact structural conditions. It organizes degraded images into structural slots capturing object‑level and layout‑level evidence, integrates these across resolutions, and retrieves recurring priors from a shared prototype memory. Injecting these representations into selected layers of a frozen diffusion Transformer via lightweight residual modulation preserves the pretrained generative prior, yielding improved remote sensing image super‑resolution performance on UCMerced, AID, and RSSCN7 datasets.
By Liuqian Wang, Hanyu Xie, Rongzhen Zhao, Qi Ming, Chunjie Ma, Wentao Chao, Yufei Gao, Chengming Liu, Lei Shi
arXiv:2609.36014v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Pixel-space diffusion Transformers (DiTs) directly operate on high-dimensional visual data, yet their hidden representations typically undergo uniform...
By Chong Wang, Zixuan Fu, Shiqi Huang, Siyuan Yang, Hao Cheng, Bihan Wen
The paper introduces QuADA-GS, a method for Arbitrary-Scale Super-Resolution that dynamically densifies 2D Gaussian splatting based on low‑resolution input. By allocating Gaussians adaptively to structurally complex regions and employing a sparse communication mechanism, it balances high visual fidelity with lower computational cost. Experiments show that this approach achieves a competitive trade‑off between quality and efficiency for super‑resolution tasks.
By Giulio Federico, Giuseppe Amato, Claudio Gennaro, Fabio Carrara, Marco Di Benedetto