arXiv:2607. 16270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multilayer cloud detection from active--passive observation is vital for numerical weather prediction.
arXiv:2609.24872v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Two-stage oriented detectors achieve high localization accuracy in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ship detection, but their large backbones, feature py...
arXiv:2607. 28093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate Surface Solar Irradiance (SSI) estimation is increasingly important for photovoltaic energy monitoring and forecasting.
The paper introduces a Physics‑Informed Neural Network (PINN) tailored for predicting Ground‑Penetrating Radar (GPR) data, integrating electromagnetic wave propagation physics into a deep learning framework. The architecture combines a CNN, spatial feature channel attention, ConvLSTM, and temporal feature frame attention to extract relevant visual and temporal features. Results show improved accuracy in forecasting GPR data, aiding assessments of bridge deck conditions and other civil infrastructure evaluations.
The paper introduces Cross-Scale Channel-wise Knowledge Distillation (CSCWD), a training-time framework that transfers high‑resolution spatial representations from a YOLO11m‑P2 teacher to a lightweight YOLO11n student without changing the student’s inference architecture. CSCWD aligns teacher P2 features with student P3 while also applying same‑scale distillation at deeper pyramid levels, yielding a 2.92‑point mAP@0.5 improvement over the baseline and a 2.09‑point gain over same‑scale distillation alone. In zero‑shot tests on DUT‑Anti‑UAV and on a Raspberry Pi 5, the 2.58‑million‑parameter student reaches 50.32% mAP@0.5 at 82.32 ms latency (12.15 fps) with negligible runtime or memory increase.
arXiv:2608. 14698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperlocal meteorological sensing is essential for accurate solar photovoltaic forecasting, yet professional-grade meteorological stations require investments easily exceeding 1000~USD per node, making distributed deployments economically inaccessible.
arXiv:2609.13013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flat roofs are among the most influential components of the building envelope, governing both structural performance and thermal efficiency, and thereb...
arXiv:2502. 07209v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) seek to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning.
The paper presents modular deep learning augmentations for next‑day wildfire spread prediction, including wind‑ and slope‑conditioned attention biases, physics‑feature retrieval‑augmented output correction, and fire‑conditioned dual‑stream gating. These modules are evaluated on five backbone models using the Next Day Wildfire Spread benchmark, with staged ablations, directional audits, retrieval perturbations, calibration measures, and computational comparisons. The best augmented SwinUNETR model achieves an F1 score of 0.4216 and an AUC‑PR of 0.3673, while a mixed ensemble reaches 0.4292 and 0.3790, demonstrating that predictive performance, operational trustworthiness, and computational practicality can be simultaneously improved.
arXiv:2606. 22054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detectors for GNSS radio-frequency impairments (jamming, spoofing, multipath) are usually reported with a single AUC measured on the distribution they were tuned on.
Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification systems are increasingly deployed on platforms with strict computational budgets, such as UAVs and small spaceborne sensors. In these settings, accuracy alone is not enough; the model must also run within tight latency and memory constraints.
arXiv:2609.39756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article introduces an algorithm that uses a U-Net architecture to determine vertical ground surface displacements from unmanned aerial vehicle (UA...
arXiv:2511.02831v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The data for remote sensing is constantly acquired, and new data comes from a growing number and diversity of satellites, while the vast majority o...