arXiv:2608. 01552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quadratic Gradient (QG) is a Newton-type optimization framework that bridges first-order gradient descent and second-order optimization by incorporating curvature information into gradient updates.
By John Chiang
arXiv:2508. 00775v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The design of many classical optimization algorithms is driven by the certification of linear convergence rates over classes of optimization problems.
By Andrea Martin, Ian R. Manchester, Luca Furieri
arXiv:2406. 14340v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The standard stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimization method, as well as adaptive methods such as the Adam optimizer fail to converge if the learning rates do not converge to zero (particularly, in the situation of constant learning rates).
By Steffen Dereich, Arnulf Jentzen, Adrian Riekert
arXiv:2503. 04712v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the optimization of non-convex functions that are not necessarily smooth (gradient and/or Hessian are Lipschitz) using first order methods.
By Daniel Yiming Cao, August Y. Chen, Karthik Sridharan, Benjamin Tang
arXiv:2608. 09523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep neural network (DNN) training with stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants achieves strong empirical performance, yet classical optimization theory does not fully explain this success.
By Binchuan Qi
The paper introduces SHANG++—an accelerated stochastic gradient descent algorithm designed to be robust under multiplicative noise scaling (MNS). Building on a semi‑implicit discretization called SHANG, SHANG++ adds a damping correction that improves stability and convergence for both convex and strongly convex objectives. Experiments on convex problems and deep learning tasks, including a noise‑robust test on ResNet‑34, show that SHANG++ consistently outperforms existing accelerated methods with minimal parameter sensitivity.
By Yaxin Yu, Long Chen, Minfu Feng
arXiv:2606. 16926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Functional optimization problems are typically solved by optimizing the parameters of a fixed representation, such as a neural network, resulting in highly nonconvex losses that complicate both training and theoretical analysis.
By Daniel Csillag, Rodrigo Schuller, Pedro Dall'Antonia, Leonidas Guibas, Luiz Velho, Tiago Novello
arXiv:2502. 00753v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Smoothness is crucial for attaining fast rates in first-order optimization.
By Dingzhi Yu, Wei Jiang, Hongyi Tao, Yuanyu Wan, Lijun Zhang
arXiv:2606. 30455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The standard convergence analysis of mini-batch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) models gradient noise using a single variance term that treats all parameter directions equally, ignoring the fact that noise in high-curvature directions has less impact because learning rates are already constrained there.
By Muhammad Hamza (Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur), Ayush Goel (Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur)
arXiv:2610.02182v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Quasi-Newton (QN) methods have long been among the most effective methods for large-scale unconstrained convex optimization. Two obstacles have limit...
By Joohwan Ko, Tetiana Parshakova, Diana Cai, Robert M. Gower
arXiv:2607. 05836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS) algorithm is a cornerstone of large-scale optimization due to its linear memory and computational costs.
By Don Li
The limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS) algorithm is a cornerstone of large-scale optimization due to its linear memory and computational costs. However, in ill-conditioned or non-convex landscapes, the implicit inverse Hessian approximation can suffer from an exploding condition number, leading to numerical instability and degraded convergence.