arXiv AI

Predicting Lethal Outcome (Cause) And Understanding Key Biomarkers Linked With Acute Myocardial Infarction Using Deep Artificial Neural Network And Ensemble Of Machine Learning Methodologies

arXiv:2607. 00472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular disease is still one of the main causes of death around the world.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Transforming Heart Disease Prediction with Advanced Machine Learning Techniques

The study evaluates several machine‑learning classifiers for predicting heart disease using two public datasets, each with 14 health‑related attributes. Performance metrics such as MAE, RAE, accuracy, precision, recall, and F‑measure were used, revealing that SVM performed best on the UCI data while Simple Cart excelled on the Kaggle data. The authors conclude that well‑tuned ML models can aid early heart‑disease diagnosis and suggest future work on hybrid methods and newer datasets.

By Sami Ullah, Muhammad Mohsin Khan
arXiv AI
Sep 7

A Hybrid Predictive Ensemble of Machine Learning and Deep Neural Networks for Early Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment

The paper presents a hybrid predictive ensemble that merges machine learning and deep neural network techniques to detect and prognosticate cardiovascular disease early. It processes real‑time physiological data from IoMT devices, applying preprocessing, feature selection, and optimized classifiers (SVM, Random Forest, XGBoost) within an ensemble architecture. The cloud‑based system achieves higher accuracy, fewer false positives, and consistent performance on real‑world datasets, supporting continuous patient monitoring and clinical decision support.

By Balaji Venkateswaran
arXiv AI
Sep 1

Scalable Clinical Data Infrastructure and Comparative ML Evaluation for Hospitalisation Risk Prediction in Elderly Patients with Multiple Long-Term Conditions using CPRD

arXiv:2608.29419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning architectures are increasingly proposed for patient trajectory modeling in electronic health records (EHRs), yet their advantage over s...

By Asra Aslam, Volodymyr Chapman, Maurice M. O'Connell, Aseel S. Abuzour, Michael Abaho, Danushka Bollegala, Gary Leeming, Eduard Shantsila, Andrew Clegg, Lauren E. Walker, Iain Edward Buchan, Samuel D. Relton
arXiv AI
Sep 25

AI-based detection of worsening heart failure from low-resolution telemonitoring data

The study introduces TRACER, a Transformer-based model that uses contrastive event representation to predict timelines leading to heart failure hospitalizations from low-resolution, irregularly sampled telemonitoring data. TRACER incorporates time-aware embeddings, contrastive pre‑training for anomaly detection, and independent binary classifiers, and was evaluated on biomarker sequences from 276 heart failure patients. The model achieved 66.7% accuracy in predicting hospitalization timelines with a 7.9% overestimation, outperforming other tested models by reformulating training as an event detection problem.

By Erik Aerts, Yinan Yu, Annika Rosengren, Michael Fu, Martin Lindgren, Falk Dippel, Martin Adiels, Helen Sj\"oland