arXiv AI

Consistency Is Not Coherence: Orientation Search for Certified Alignments Between 4D Defence Upper Ontologies

arXiv AI
Aug 11

Constraining ontology mappings using metaphysical choices

arXiv:2608. 08122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper we discuss the foundations behind a novel methodology for the validation of semantic mappings between different data sources based upon different foundation ontologies, where the methodology builds a framework based upon the metaphysical commitments of the ontologies.

By Giacomo De Colle, Helena Blackmore, Chris Partridge
arXiv AI
Jul 28

Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Ontologies from Relational Databases

arXiv:2506. 01232v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deriving OWL ontologies from relational database schemas supports semantic interoperability and downstream tasks such as knowledge graph population, ontology-based data access, graph-based learning, and automated reasoning.

By Nadeen Fathallah, Mojtaba Nayyeri, Athish A Yogi, Ratan Bahadur Thapa, Hans-Michael Tautenhahn, Anton Schnurpel, Steffen Staab
arXiv AI
2d ago

An ontology for cross-sectoral crisis management: core and public health modules

The paper introduces the European Crisis Management Ontology (ECMO), an OWL-based modular ontology designed to serve as a cross‑sectoral reference for disaster risk reduction and response. ECMO-CORE contains core crisis management concepts such as hazard, event, exposure, impact, and response measure, employing ontology design patterns and OWL2 punning to clarify ambiguities. Domain‑specific modules, including a public health module aligned with SNOMED CT and ICD‑11, extend the ontology; a demonstration shows ECMO can transform unstructured epidemiological news into a compliant knowledge graph, illustrating its potential for consistent knowledge integration.

By Aldo Gangemi, Rita T. Sousa, Luigi Asprino, Giorgia Lodi, Andrea G. Nuzzolese, Valentina Presutti, Johannes Gysen, Diana F. Sousa, Luigi Spagnolo
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 24

UniDataAgent: An Ontology-Grounded Agent for Enterprise Question-to-Report Automation

UniDataAgent (UniDataAgent) is an ontology‑grounded system designed to automate enterprise question‑to‑report tasks while preserving organization‑specific semantics. It separates semantic acquisition from online execution, with an Ontology Acquisition and Validation (OAV) stage that builds versioned ontologies from metadata, business knowledge, and expert input, and a Question‑to‑Report Execution (QRE) stage that retrieves semantic contracts, coordinates skills and data tools, validates results, and produces evidence‑linked reports. In a deployment across 27 enterprise tables and thousands of metric types, ontology construction took a few hours versus a week manually, and report generation took minutes versus several working days, achieving 95.0% strict accuracy on real business questions compared to 72.5% for document RAG.

By Yutai Duan, Yahui Zhao, Zhangti Li, Yu Ma, Zhenfeng Qi, Shaoyang Yuan, Jing Fan, Jie Liu