arXiv Machine Learning

Discrete Coefficients and Open Invariant Covers in the Homology of Ample Groupoids

arXiv:2603. 20861v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The homology of an ample groupoid is computed from the complex of compactly supported continuous functions on the nerve.

arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago

A New Non-archimedean Metric on Persistent Homology

The article introduces a new non‑archimedean metric, the cophenetic metric, defined on persistent homology classes of all degrees. It demonstrates that zeroth persistent homology combined with this metric and various hierarchical clustering algorithms yields statistically verifiable, commensurate topological information on multiple datasets. The resulting clusters, evaluated by silhouette score and Rand index, perform well, and the metric enables visualization of inter‑relations among persistent homology classes across all degrees via rooted trees.

By \.Ismail G\"uzel, Atabey Kaygun
arXiv AI
Jul 8

Tangent classes of matroids and wonderful compactifications

arXiv:2607. 05835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For every loopless matroid $M$ and every Feichtner--Yuzvinsky building set $\mathcal{G}$ containing the top flat, we construct an integral tangent class $T_{M,\mathcal{G}}^{\mathbb{Z}}\in K_{\mathbb{Z}}(M,\mathcal{G})$; in the realizable case it specializes to the class of the tangent bundle of the corresponding wonderful compactification, it recovers the Hilbert series of the Chow ring through Hirzebruch--Riemann--Roch, and it satisfies the expected Chern-alpha lower bounds.

By Ronnie Cheng, Shurui Liu, Guoxiong Gao
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Learning Topological Features of $\widehat Z$-invariants

arXiv:2608. 18570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine learning and data analysis techniques have recently emerged as powerful tools for identifying patterns and formulating conjectures in mathematical research, most notably in the field of low-dimensional topology.

By Brandon Robinson, Shimal Harichurn, Fabian Ruehle, Sergei Gukov, Rak-Kyeong Seong, Miranda C. N. Cheng
arXiv AI
4d ago

Solver Agent: an Agentic AI Framework for Theoretical Physics Computations Applied to F-theory Uplifts of O3-planes and S-folds

The paper introduces Solver Agent, an AI framework that uses large language models to perform calculations and proofs in mathematics and theoretical physics, tracking the solution process via a persistent ledger. It applies this framework to study global F‑theory uplifts of Type IIB orientifolds and S‑folds, establishing conditions for Weierstrass models over projective threefolds with terminal ζ_k quotient singularities to yield Ε-factorial elliptically fibered Calabi‑Yau fourfolds. The authors derive fixed‑point contributions to Hodge data and Euler characteristics, demonstrate how these corrections determine localized D3‑brane charges for tadpole cancellation, and illustrate the results with toric hypersurface constructions and methods for four‑form flux analysis in Δ=1 compactifications.

By Eliott Morgensztern, Cesar Fierro Cota, Alessandro Mininno
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 17

Persistent Magnitude Homology for Quantitative Equational Theories

The paper introduces persistent magnitude homology as a functorial invariant for quantitative equational theories, providing a barcode that captures the metric structure of the free algebra generated by a metric space of generators. It shows how this invariant combines graded magnitude homology with persistence, yielding stability estimates and a method to compare barcodes when theories are extended. Four concrete examples illustrate the theory in each homological degree.

By Luciano Melodia