arXiv Machine Learning

A New Non-archimedean Metric on Persistent Homology

The article introduces a new non‑archimedean metric, the cophenetic metric, defined on persistent homology classes of all degrees. It demonstrates that zeroth persistent homology combined with this metric and various hierarchical clustering algorithms yields statistically verifiable, commensurate topological information on multiple datasets. The resulting clusters, evaluated by silhouette score and Rand index, perform well, and the metric enables visualization of inter‑relations among persistent homology classes across all degrees via rooted trees.

arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago

Persistent Homology of Time Series through Complex Networks

The paper introduces a unified pipeline that classifies univariate time series by first converting them into graphs using one of five constructions from three families (visibility, transition, proximity). The resulting graph is turned into a dissimilarity matrix, from which a Vietoris–Rips filtration produces persistence diagrams that are vectorized via persistence landscapes and topological summary statistics. Experiments on twelve UCR benchmarks reveal that no single graph construction dominates, diffusion distance consistently outperforms shortest-path metrics, and persistence-based features remain robust to noise.

By \.Ismail G\"uzel
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 4

$p$-adic Bi-Filtrations for Topological Machine Learning on Genomic Sequences

We introduce pVR, a topological machine learning framework for alignment-free genomic sequence classification that combines $p$-adic numbers with topological data analysis. Each DNA sequence is encoded along two complementary axes: a $p$-adic distance on $k$-mer prefixes, which captures hierarchical positional structure, and a compositional $L_1$ distance on $k$-mer frequencies, which captures local sequence content.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

The persistence of painting styles

The paper demonstrates that persistent homology, a tool from topological data analysis, can objectively and interpretable distinguish artistic styles. It shows that PH can differentiate between artists from different currents, between artists within the same current, and can separate an artist’s real works from AI‑generated images in that artist’s style.

By Reetikaa Reddy Munnangi, Barbara Giunti
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

From Persistence to Survival: Hypothesis Testing, Effect Sizes and Vectorisation for Topological Features

arXiv:2606. 11911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persistence diagrams are common representations in topological data analysis, but they do not naturally live in a vector space, and the statistical tools developed for comparing them have largely evolved separately from those used for downstream prediction.

By Juliette Murris, Bernadette Stolz, Karsten Borgwardt