arXiv Computer Vision

Balancing Emotional Alignment and Semantic Consistency in Image Generation via Reinforcement Learning with Valence-Arousal Anchoring

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 28

Semantic-First: Temporal Scheduling in Flow Matching for Reliable Emotional Image Generation

The paper introduces a semantic-first temporal scheduling strategy for flow-matching models in affect-controlled image generation. By using deterministic ODE sampling during the high-noise phase and restricting stochastic SDE exploration and group relative policy optimization (GRPO) to a late window, the method improves prompt faithfulness, affect accuracy, and human-rated semantic preservation. Experiments on FLUX.1-dev and SD3.5-Medium demonstrate reduced subject drift, faster GRPO training, and a clear trade-off between affect-semantic quality and computational cost, establishing denoising time as a practical control dimension for reliable emotional image generation.

By Zhenxuan Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

AffectDelta: Beyond Emotion Labels for Image Editing

AffectDelta is a new image editing framework that moves beyond single emotion labels by modeling edits as transitions between eight‑dimensional emotion distributions. It uses a frozen Emotion Distribution Predictor to estimate the source state and a signed difference vector to encode the desired change, which is then translated into context‑dependent semantic and appearance modifications via a transition encoder and a diffusion backbone. The authors introduce AffectPair‑249K, a dataset of 248,841 source‑target pairs covering both cross‑category and within‑category transitions, and show that AffectDelta outperforms six baselines in affective alignment and content preservation.

By Xingzu Zhan, Lin Gu, Ruogu Fang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 2

AffectDelta: Beyond Emotion Labels for Image Editing

AffectDelta is a new image editing framework that moves beyond single emotion labels by modeling edits as transitions between eight‑dimensional emotion distributions. It uses a frozen Emotion Distribution Predictor to estimate the source image’s affective state and encodes the signed difference to guide a diffusion backbone that applies context‑dependent semantic and appearance changes. The authors created a large AffectPair‑249K dataset of source‑target pairs and show that AffectDelta outperforms six baselines in both affective alignment and content preservation, with ablation studies supporting their design choices.

arXiv AI
2d ago

EmoReward: Self-Evolving Reward Calibration for Emotional Video Generation RL

EmoReward is a self‑evolving reward calibration framework for emotional video generation using reinforcement learning. It distills reliability from reward traces during training to adaptively weight multiple reward primitives—such as visual quality, motion, and text alignment—based on emotional evidence. The method employs grounding cues, heterogeneous signal primitives, reflective reward gating, and a RewardMemory module to calibrate fusion weights across training runs, demonstrating improvements on HunyuanVideo 1.5 and transferability to SD 3.5 and FLUX.

By Mingzhe Zheng, Yue Wu, Jing Tan, Chang Zou, Dengyang Jiang, Zeyue Tian, Xuanhua He, Ryan Xu, Yunyang Ge, Sihui Ji, Yunlong Lin, Kaihang Pan, Hongru Yan, Sixiang Chen, Dianyi Wang, Julian Zhang, Weijie Kong, Changlin Li, Lanqing Guo, Zhao Zhong, Qifeng Chen, Harry Yang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 11

E$^3$mo-Bench: A Scalable Benchmark for Multimodal Evoked and Expressed Emotion Understanding via Bayesian Pairwise Alignment

Understanding both expressed and evoked emotions is critical for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to achieve comprehensive affect-aware interactions. However, existing benchmarks typically examine expressed and evoked emotions in isolation or are constrained to coarse-grained and incomplete affective characterizations.