ManiCM is a real‑time 3D diffusion policy for robotic manipulation that uses a consistency constraint to enable one‑step inference. The model conditions on point‑cloud input and directly predicts robot actions through a consistency distillation technique, avoiding the need to predict noise. Evaluated on 31 tasks from Adroit and Metaworld, ManiCM achieves an average ten‑fold speedup over state‑of‑the‑art methods while maintaining competitive success rates.
By Zifeng Gao, Guanxing Lu, Tianxing Chen, Wenxun Dai, Ziwei Wang, Chao Shang, Wenbo Ding, Yansong Tang
DeltaWAM introduces a new approach to world-action models (WAMs) for bimanual manipulation by jointly predicting visual deltas and actions instead of dense future frames, thereby reducing redundant modeling of unchanged content and mitigating nuisance appearance variations. The method employs three architectures with varying representation and computation sharing, and incorporates Streaming Delta Memory (SDM) to update cached anchor context using compact observed deltas, which cuts heavy video-expert processing. Experiments on RoboTwin show that DeltaWAM with SDM raises average success rates from 81.3% to 85.4% in clean settings and from 75.8% to 83.9% under visual randomization, while also reducing training FLOPs by up to 23.77% and inference latency by 36.57%.
whyItMatters":"DeltaWAM improves both performance and computational efficiency for bimanual manipulation tasks by focusing on visual deltas and efficient memory updates, as demonstrated by higher success rates and lower FLOPs on RoboTwin."
By Han Yan, Zishang Xiang, Haokai Jiang, Zeyu Zhang, Qilin Wang, Weiyu Guo, Yandong Guo, Boxin Shi, Hao Tang
arXiv:2606. 08962v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) generalize better than standard Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies to novel motions and environments, because a video-modeling objective lets them learn from abundant unlabeled video rather than scarce labeled robot demonstrations.
By Weisen Zhao, Lam Nguyen, Zhicong Lu, Yuzhang Shang
arXiv:2609.34981v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: World action models (WAMs) predict the future alongside actions during training. Due to the heavy computation cost of video denoising, whether the...
By Renping Zhou, Zanlin Ni, Zihao Fan, Guohao Fu, Zeyu Liu, Hao Shi, Jie Zhang, Chi Bene Chen, Yang Yue, Xueyang Fu, Gao Huang
arXiv:2606. 05737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based vision-language-action (VLA) models often inherit the image-generation view: actions are generated by iterative denoising.
By Yitong Chen, Shiduo Zhang, Jingjing Gong, Xipeng Qiu
Diffusion-based vision-language-action (VLA) models often inherit the image-generation view: actions are generated by iterative denoising. We argue that VLA action generation has a different condition-target structure: the policy is conditioned on rich observations, language, and state, but predicts only a compact, low-dimensional action chunk.
Rolling-WAM is a new formulation for World Action Models that spreads the joint video-action denoising process across multiple replanning cycles. It keeps a sliding window of video-action chunks at different noise levels, fully denoising the immediate chunk for execution while partially refining future chunks. This approach reduces latency, improves closed-loop responsiveness, and achieves a 4.5× speedup in steady-state replanning compared to standard WAMs while maintaining competitive manipulation performance.
By Yinghua Zhou, Junjie Ye, Yiqi Zhao, Hao Dong, Celina Shiyu Wang, Ruohai Ge, Tingyi Yang, Basile Van Hoorick, Gaurav Sukhatme, Vitor Guizilini, Yue Wang
The paper introduces Kinematic MeanFlow (K-MF), a one‑step action generation policy for Robotic Foundation Models that addresses instability in the MeanFlow framework. By decoupling the time derivative into two sub‑interval terms, K-MF captures early and late denoising dynamics separately, reducing error amplification. Experiments show K-MF achieves faster inference—reducing action‑head latency by 67.5%–74.4% and overall end‑to‑end latency by 30.3%–54.9%—while outperforming multi‑step flow matching on various tasks.
By Jiawei Fan, Sifeng Wang, Yuqing Hou, Anbang Yao
In this paper, we study how to achieve one-step action generation in Robotic Foundation Models (RFMs), aiming to overcome the high inference latency of multi-step flow matching. MeanFlow provides a pr...
arXiv:2609.39132v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We study few-step video generation, i.e., distilling a multi-step video generator, which typically requires tens of sampling steps, incurring substanti...
By Lingyu Liu, Yaxiong Wang, Li Zhu, Zhedong Zheng
arXiv:2608.10860v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: World-action models (WAMs) predict the future to act better, but nearly all of them predict only RGB latents, trained purely for pixel recons...
By Ge Yan, Jinghao Liu, Yuzhi Fan, Lei Cai, Minwen Liao, Jesse Zhang, Dieter Fox
arXiv:2609.36471v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: World-Action Models (WAMs) improve robotic manipulation by conditioning action generation on predicted future observations, but future prediction add...
By Guoheng Sun, Chen Chen, Jin Wang, Ang Li, Teresa Lv