arXiv Machine Learning

Incremental Recommendation via Causal Models

The paper proposes an incremental recommendation system that uses causal modeling to avoid delivering redundant recommendations. By leveraging existing holdback data and a dual‑threshold targeting policy, the authors reduce recommendation impressions by 7% without harming overall content consumption. Joint training with holdback data also improves the calibration of the treated model, suggesting better generalisable representations than purely observational models.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 27

Incremental Recommendation via Causal Models

The paper proposes an incremental recommendation approach that uses a causal model built from existing holdback data to avoid delivering redundant recommendations. By applying a dual‑threshold targeting policy, the system only recommends content when the likelihood of a treated stream is high and the likelihood of an organic stream is low, thereby reducing recommendation impressions by 7% without hurting overall consumption. Joint training with holdback data also improves the calibration of the treated head, suggesting that causal models capture more generalisable representations than purely observational models.

arXiv AI
Sep 15

Safety as a Constraint: Fine-Tuning a LLM Recommender to Explain Itself

The paper presents a method for fine‑tuning a large language model (LLM) recommender to generate personalized, non‑harmful explanations for its recommendations. By training two LLM‑judge reward models and using constrained GRPO, the authors achieve a significant increase in the PASS rate for all three criteria, from 0.649 to 0.956 on their own judges and from 0.677 to 0.931 on an independent judge. The fine‑tuned model maintains its original recommendation performance, demonstrating that LLM‑based recommenders can be adapted to complex tasks without loss of effectiveness.

By Jiashu He, Emma Yanyang Kong, JJ Tan, David Fagnan
arXiv AI
Sep 30

Challenges and Solutions for Bandits in the Wild: Warm-Started Mixture Bandits for Cross-Cohort Slate Recommendation

arXiv:2609.37800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many recommender services repeatedly encounter cold-start cohorts, where new users arrive with little or no interaction history. This creates two cha...

By Serafima Lebedeva, Sumantrak Mukherjee, Ali Arshad Sadal, Ilias Ek\c{s}i, Rahul Sharma, Julia Mueller, Theresa Dombrowski, Jakob Karolus, Viktor Bengs, Eyke H\"ullermeier, Sebastian Vollmer
arXiv AI
2d ago

From Waste to Discovery: Recycling High-Scored Unexposed Candidates in Taobao Feed Recommendation

The paper introduces URED (Unexposed Recycling for Efficient Discovery), a training‑free recall‑stage system deployed on Taobao’s feed recommendation platform. URED re‑injects high‑scored but previously unexposed items—discarded by industrial pipelines—into the recall process, achieving a 3.47% increase in discovered categories and an 8.47% boost in content richness while maintaining engagement. The approach relies on a lightweight, production‑validated pipeline that adds less than 1% latency and requires no model retraining, demonstrating significant gains in discovery rate (13.9× platform average) without compromising user engagement.

By Ge Fan, Kai Meng, Huiping Chu, Yuning Jiang, Han Zhu, Bo Zheng
arXiv AI
Oct 12

Beyond Temporal Proximity: Explanatory World Models for Credit Assignment in Reinforcement Learning

The paper introduces Explanatory World Models (EWM), an attribution framework that leverages explanations from a frontier language model to identify earlier events that plausibly contributed to a delayed outcome. EWM redistributes reward recursively while preserving the undiscounted episode return, and is evaluated on long‑horizon RL benchmarks, a public sequential‑recommendation task, and an industry‑scale generative recommender, consistently outperforming baseline methods, especially when rewards are highly delayed. The study demonstrates that structured explanations can provide reusable credit signals for learning from delayed outcomes.

By Oriol Corcoll, Qiyao Wei, Ciar\'{a}n Mark Gilligan-Lee