arXiv AI

How to Build a Quantum Supercomputer: Scaling from Hundreds to Millions of Qubits

arXiv AI
Aug 14

AutoQuREO: A Framework for Automated Quantum Resource Estimation and Optimization

arXiv:2608. 12936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As quantum computing progresses from proof-of-principle demonstrations toward practical utility, a significant impediment is the need to augment algorithmic feasibility with system-level optimization across heterogeneous hardware and software stacks.

By Harshkumar Oza, Aritra Sarkar, Syed Naqi Abbas, Rahul Bhowmick, Aryan Prakash, Prateek P Kulkarni, Krishna Kumar Sabapathy
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 13

AutoQuREO: A Framework for Automated Quantum Resource Estimation and Optimization

As quantum computing progresses from proof-of-principle demonstrations toward practical utility, a significant impediment is the need to augment algorithmic feasibility with system-level optimization across heterogeneous hardware and software stacks. Quantum resource estimation (QRE) plays a central role in this transition, yet existing approaches remain largely compilation-heavy or domain-knowledge-guided symbolic annotations, and tightly coupled to long-term fault-tolerant assumptions, limiting their topical applicability.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

Family-Aware Residual Architecture for Predicting Quantum Circuit Simulation Performance

arXiv:2606. 11620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Approximate tensor-network simulators enable classical simulation of quantum circuits beyond the reach of exact methods, but selecting optimal approximation parameters -- such as bond dimension thresholds -- remains a costly trial-and-error process.

By Honjar Xing, Yehong Jiang, Xianbang Wang, Zehua Wang, Zhicheng Jiang
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

Zero-shot Quantum Neural Architecture Search

arXiv:2605. 27410v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) are a leading approach to exploiting near-term quantum hardware, leveraging parameterized quantum circuits and classical optimization to achieve advantage.

By Tung Dao, Son N. Tran, Huynh Thi Thanh Binh
arXiv Computation and Language
4d ago

Cross-Backend QIEO: Universal Runtime Portability across OpenMP5, CUDA, HIP, and Multi-Language Interfaces

Cross-Backend QIEO is a runtime core for quantum-inspired evolutionary optimization that unifies execution across OpenMP5, CUDA, HIP, and multiple high-level languages. It compiles a single C++ implementation per hardware target and dispatches to CPU, multi-core, NVIDIA, or AMD backends at runtime, adapting kernels to each device’s memory hierarchy. The framework is validated with real-world bindings: a Python neural‑network hyperparameter optimizer achieving 88.60 % MNIST accuracy, a MATLAB wind‑farm layout optimizer matching particle swarm results and outperforming genetic algorithms, and a Julia package that reduces mean SSE by 2.1× in Lotka–Volterra parameter estimation.

By Aman Mittal, Ferdin Sagai Don Bosco, Kasturi Venkata Srikanth, Abhishek Singh, Aditya Singh, Abhishek Chopra
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 10

Parity Cross-Resonance: A Multiqubit Gate

arXiv:2508. 10807v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a native three-qubit entangling gate that exploits engineered interactions to realize control-control-target and control-target-target operations in a single coherent step.

By Xuexin Xu, Siyu Wang, Radhika Joshi, Rihan Hai, Mohammad H. Ansari
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

MQSS-Selector: RL-Guided Pass Selection for an MLIR Compilation Pipeline

The paper introduces MQSS-Selector, a reinforcement‑learning guided pass selection system for an MLIR compilation pipeline aimed at unified High Performance Computing‑Quantum Computing (HPCQC) infrastructures. It addresses the challenges of Noisy Intermediate‑Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices by integrating device selection, compiler‑pass optimization, and job queue scheduling into a single learning‑based framework. The selector can simultaneously optimize multiple objectives—fidelity, compilation time, and scheduling latency—while adapting to circuit characteristics and device conditions.

By Andre Youssefi (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre), Erc\"ument Kaya (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre, Technical University of Munich), Minh Chung (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre), Jorge Echavarria (Munich Quantum Valley), Laura B. Schulz (Argonne National Laboratory), Martin Schulz (Leibniz Supercomputing Centre, Technical University of Munich)
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 22

Quantum Reservoir Computing: Recent Advances and Future Directions

arXiv:2607. 18552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum reservoir computing (QRC) uses the dynamics of a fixed or weakly tuned quantum system to transform temporal and sequential inputs into measured features, while training is typically confined to a classical readout.

By Shehbaz Tariq, Muhammad Talha, Arshid Ali, Muhammad Diyan, Symeon Chatzinotas